Agus Zainudin
University of Muhammadiyah Malang

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The Response of Seed Germination and Seedling Growth Of Papaya (Carica papaya L.) CV CALINA to The Concentration Treatments and The Duration of Seed Soaked In Coconut Water Agus Zainudin; Almas Adlina Adini
Journal of Tropical Crop Science and Technology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): VOLUME 1, NO. 1, MARET 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jtcst.v1i1.7871

Abstract

This research aimed to carry out the response of seed germination and seedling growth of Calina papaya to the seed soaked in coconut water. It was conducted from April to June 2017. The study comprised two designs of experiment i.e. the Completely Randomized Design for the seed germination and the Randomized Complete Block Design for the seedling growth of papaya. There were 25 treatment combinations obtained and each treatment was replicated three times. The treatment factors comprised the concentration and the duration of seed soaked in coconut water. The results showed that the seed immersion in the 80% concentration of coconut water for 8 hours had the highest growth rate and vigour index. Meanwhile, the seed immersion in the 60% concentration of coconut water for 8 hours showed the highest percentage of germination. The seed immersion for eight hours resulted in the seedling growth of papaya.
The early growth and development of 10 genotypes Gajah ginger as intercrops system in Jatropha curcas plantation Yudi Prasetyo; Agus Zainudin; Muhidin Muhidin
Journal of Tropical Crop Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): VOLUME 2, NO. 1, MARET 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jtcst.v2i1.13913

Abstract

Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) is one of the medicinal plants and can be processed into products such as essential oils and starches. Ginger was planted under a tree because it has a good sunlight tolerant plant. Ginger can grow and develop normally, even in low light intensity. Indonesia has a lot of land with shade conditions and potential for ginger production. It can be supported to increase national ginger production. This study aims to assess the growth and development of ginger in Gajah variety, with several genotypes, that are cultivated as intercropping at Jatropha curcas. The study was conducted in Jatropha plantation at 2.144 dap age, which is located at Desa Kedungpenggaron, Kec. Kejayaan, Pasuruan city (117 m above sea level, with coordinates 7 ° 46'18.6 "112 ° 50'25.2"). The study began on October 2017 to March 2018. The study used Gajah variety, with 10 genotypes, consist of Banyuwangi, Sidoarjo, Malang, Bojonegoro, Jombang, Bandung, Purwakarta, Banten, Lampung, Jambi, which were arranged in a Randomized Block Design. The results showed that ginger's growth and development at 14 to 105 dap was not significantly different in all parameters. Based on cluster analysis for 14 quantitative variables, showed that two grouped, specifically 9 genotypes and 1 Lampung's genotype with 31.71% similarity. The similarity of Ginger Gajah, approved by the Banyuwangi and Jombang genotypes, which reached 86.26%