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All Journal MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal)
Alfiyah Pujiyati
Tenaga Medis Poli Gigi Dan Mulut, RS Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
Dentistry

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Pulp polyp in children: Polip pulpa pada anak Difa Dirgantara; Siti Fatimah; Ervina Tyawarman; Alfiyah Pujiyati; Leny Sang Surya; Hanim Khalida Zia; Oniel Syukma Pertiwi
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 1 April 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i1.885

Abstract

Pulp polyps are known as chronic hyperplastic pulpitis. Clinically, these polyps appear as proliferative red masses mostly associa-ted with the occlusal surfaces of non-vital molars in individuals with higher immunity and are caused by long-standing low-grade infections. Radiographically, the pulp lesion does not show any periapical changes, but delay in treatment can lead to the spread of inflammation into the periodontal ligament through the apical foramen. This case report aims to find out and understand the polyps that occur in paediatric patients who are treated at RSGM Baiturrahmah Padang. One of the managements of pulp polyps is by performing root canal treatment as well as in the diagnosis of pulpitis, only preceded by the removal of polyp tissue. In conclusion, the prognosis of pulp polyps is very good. There is no risk of recurrence after definitive treatment is given.
Periodontitis in children: Periodontitis pada anak Qonitah Salsabila; Embun Irzal; Putri Yuwanda Wulandari; Alfiyah Pujiyati; Leny Sang Surya; Hanim Khalida Zia; Oniel Syukma Pertiwi
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i2.910

Abstract

Gingivitis is usually caused by plaque on the tooth surface which, if left untreated, can progress to periodontitis. This case review is intended to study periodontitis in a child who made a treatment visit to RSGM Baiturrahmah Padang. Although the treat-ment consisted of initial periodontal treatment, supragingival and subgingival scaling was performed to reduce periodontal pa-thogens found in dental plaque. The success of aggressive periodontitis treatment depends on the initial diagnosis. Patients were evaluated for improvement after initial treatment was completed. Patients are educated and motivated on how to maintain oral hygiene. This is followed by therapy against micro-organism infection and avoiding an infection-free environment for heal-ing by administering systemic antibiotics to the patient. In this case, the management only reached the initial stage. It is conclu-ded that it is important to recognise and treat aggressive periodontitis early as it can prevent severe periodontal tissue damage.
Co-Authors Difa Dirgantara Embun Irzal Ervina Tyawarman Hanim Khalida Zia Hanim Khalida Zia Leny Sang Surya Leny Sang Surya Oniel Syukma Pertiwi Oniel Syukma Pertiwi Putri Yuwanda Wulandari Qonitah Salsabila Siti Fatimah