Nurlailatin, Indah
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Dampak Ekspor Barang Manufaktur, Inflasi, dan Biaya Penggunaan Kekayaan Intelektual terhadap Nilai Tambah Manufaktur di Indonesia Nurlailatin, Indah; Patonah, Sita; Aliyuddin, Muhammad
WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/wlfr.v5i1.10997

Abstract

This study aims to explore the dynamics of manufacturing value added in Indonesia from 2004 to 2022. This research used a multiple linear regression analysis model of time series. The data was sourced from the World Bank and the United Nations Industrial Development Organization. The testing steps involved classical assumption tests and statistical tests. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously the variables of exports, inflation, and intellectual property usage costs show a significant effect on manufacturing value added in Indonesia. Partially, it shows that the export variable and the cost of using intellectual property have a positive and significant effect on manufacturing value added in Indonesia, while the inflation variable has a negative and insignificant effect on manufacturing value added in Indonesia. The implication of these findings is the importance of policies that support increasing exports, such as providing incentives for producers to access international markets, then implementing monetary policy to stabilize inflation to reduce its negative impact on production costs, and strengthening intellectual property protection to improve the performance of the manufacturing sector in Indonesia.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dinamika nilai tambah manufaktur di Indonesia dari tahun 2004 hingga 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan model analisis regresi linear berganda. Data time series yang bersumber dari World Bank dan United Nations Industrial Development Organization. Langkah-langkah pengujian melibatkan uji asumsi klasik, dan uji statistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel ekspor, inflasi dan biaya penggunaan kekayaan intelektual menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai tambah manufaktur di Indonesia. Secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel ekspor dan biaya penggunaan kekayaan intelektual memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai tambah manufaktur di Indonesia, sedangkan variabel inflasi memiliki pengaruh yang negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap nilai tambah manufaktur di Indonesia. Implikasi dari temuan ini adalah pentingnya kebijakan yang mendukung peningkatan ekspor seperti memberikan insentif bagi produsen untuk mengakses pasar internasional, kemudian menerapkan kebijakan moneter untuk menstabilkan inflasi sehingga mengurangi dampak negatifnya terhadap biaya produksi, dan penguatan perlindungan kekayaan intelektual untuk meningkatkan kinerja sektor manufaktur di Indonesia.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Carbon Emissions in Indonesia Tirtana, Dodi; Nurlailatin, Indah; Salsabilla, Febyyola
Terbuka Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarkat-Universitas Terbuka

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Abstract

This research aims to examine the variables affecting Indonesia's carbon emissions between 2000 and 2022, with particular emphasis on the consumption of renewable energy sources, coal and oil. Indonesia is the object of this research, and data information is collected from official sources of the World Bank and Our World in Data. The amount of renewable energy, coal, and oil consumed is the independent variable, while carbon emissions are the dependent variable. The research method involves time-series multiple linear regression analysis with statistical testing steps to identify the causal relationship between variables. EViews software was used for statistical testing. Findings show a significant correlation between Indonesia's carbon emissions and the consumption of renewable energy, coal and oil. Strategies to expand the use of renewable energy to reduce carbon emissions are the main focus of the policy implications. This research provides a foundation for sustainable policy development to address Indonesia's carbon emission problem. Pro-renewable and anti-fossil policy recommendations need to be considered to achieve the sustainable goal of reducing carbon emissions and dealing with climate change in Indonesia.