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All Journal Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Science Borobudur Pharmacy Review
Prihatmadi, Farhan Adyaqsa
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Kajian literatur : Efektivitas resin getah jernang (Daemonorops draco) sebagai antibakteri Prihatmadi, Farhan Adyaqsa
Borobudur Pharmacy Review Vol 4 No 1 (2024): January- June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bphr.v4i1.8991

Abstract

Jernang merupakan resin berwarna merah yang diperoleh dari hasil ekstraksi tanaman rotan. Tanaman rotan yang banyak diambil resin nya yaitu jenis dragon’s blood. Tanaman ini telah banyak dimanfaatkan secara turun -temurun dalam pengobatan tradisional. Resin jernang dpat dimanfaatkan sebagai obat (antibakteri, antikanker, antiviral, dan antiinflamasi). Selain itu resin jernang juga dapat digunakan sebagai pewarna. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui efektivitas antibakteri dari resin jernang jenis dragon’s blood. Penulisan review artikel ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pencarian literatur dari berbagai sumber yang telah dipublikasi secara online melalui google scholar dan pubmed dengan kata kunci antibakteri resin jernang (Daemonorops draco). Pada pengujian antibakteri diperoleh bahwa resin jernang dapat menghambar pertumbuhan bakteri S. aureus, E. coli, V. cholera, S. Typhy dan S. mutan dengan menggunakan pelarut etanol, kloroform dan n-heksan. Konsentrasi yang digunakan dapat mempengaruhi zona hambat bakteri.
Solvent Effects on Phytochemical Screening Test of Red Lemongrass (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendl.) Extract and its Potential as Antidiabetic Agent Novitasari, Putri Rachma; Nuraisyah, Fatma; Prihatmadi, Farhan Adyaqsa; Nugroho, Agung Dwi; Yudhana, Anton; Akbar, Son Ali
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol 11, No 1 (2023): J.Food.Pharm.Sci
Publisher : Institute for Halal Industry and System (IHIS) Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfps.6310

Abstract

Phytochemical screening is a preliminary stage in phytochemical research which aims to provide an overview of class compounds contained in the plants. The solvents used in this study consisted of distillated water, methanol, and n-hexane solvent. The purpose of this study was to determine the secondary metabolites in Red Lemongrass (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendl.) extract using different three solvents. Red Lemongrass extract was prepared by maceration method using distillated water, methanol, and n-hexane (10 gram: 100 mL) as solvents. Results of the extract were subjected to a phytochemical screening test consisting of flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, tannins, and triterpenoids. The results of phytochemical screening showed that alkaloids, flavonoids, triterpenoids, and saponins were drawn attracted to the distillated water solvent. Meanwhile flavonoids and triterpenoids were drawn to methanol solvents. In addition, triterpenoids were drawn to n-hexane solvents. The best solvent on maceration results will be used as a reference for testing the ability of the extract as an antidiabetic agent.
Co-Authors Agung Dwi Nugroho, Agung Dwi Anton Yudhana Fatma Nuraisyah, Fatma Novitasari, Putri Rachma Son Ali Akbar