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Perilaku dengan penggunaan asam formiat dan kejadian penyakit kulit pada pekerja bagian produksi pengolahan karet PT. X Fitriani, Dini Dwi; Nardi, Leo; Hanjaya, Hanjaya; Angie, Evelyn; Fransisca, Silvia; Leslie, William; Yani, Herlina
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.633 KB)

Abstract

Keluhan penyakit kulit yang dialami oleh pekerja di tempat kerja biasanyan disebabkan oleh bahan kimia dan bahan lain. Salah satu perusahaan yang menggunakan bahan kimia dalam proses reproduksinya adalah perusahan pengolahan karet. PT.X adalah salah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam proses pengolahan karet dengan menggunakan bahan kimia asam formiat dalam oengolahan nya. Diketahui bahwa dari survey awal yang dilakukan bahwa dari 7 orang yang di wawancarai 4 di antaranya mengalami keluhan gangguan kulit .Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan dengan penggunaan asam formiat terhadap kejadian penyakit kulit di bagian produksi Pabrik Pengolahan Karet PT.X. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik, dengan rancangan penelitian cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja yang bekerja di PT X. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan yang bekerja di bagian produksi sebanyak 42 karyawan, dengan teknik pengambilan sample secara purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi dan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji Chi-Square dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Berdasarkan hasil uji Chi-Square didapatkan hasil bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan (0,014), sikap (0,006), dan tindakan (0,000) dengan penggunaan asam formiat terhadap kejadian penyakit kulit.
Gambaran klinis dan penatalaksanaan gagal ginjal kronik pada pasien rawat inap Angie, Evelyn; Amir, Widya Pasca; Janice, Janice; Nasution, Syamsul Arifin
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.081 KB) | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v1i1.2621

Abstract

Gagal ginjal merupakan keadaan klinis yang ditandai dengan penurunan fungsi ginjal yang ireversibel pada suatu saat yang memerlukan terapi pengganti ginjal yang tetap seperti dialisis atau transplantasi ginjal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran kasus gagal ginjal kronik di RSU Royal Prima. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif retrospektif dengan desain studi kasus. Populasi seluruh data rekam medis pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang berjumlah 100. Besar sampel yang dibutuhkan diambil secara purposif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan umur termuda 17 tahun dan tertua 78 tahun, dan kelompok umur terbanyak >60 tahun 30%. Keluhan utama terbanyak mual 28% dan penatalaksanaan terbanyak adalah hemodialisis 91%.
Test of the Effectiveness of Giving Salmon DNA Serum with Virgin Coconut Oil Extract on the Growth of Skin Tissue from Cut Scars on the Skin of Female Wistar Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) Apriani, Silvi; Angie, Evelyn; Nasution, Syamsul Arifin
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i1.1093

Abstract

Various treatments can cure pockmarks. First, you have to know the cause of the pockmarks and the strength of the pockmarked skin, making it easier to choose the treatment, one of which is dermapen, which uses plasma from platelets. Test and compare the effectiveness of the derma pen action using platelet plasma with the derma pen action on the pockmarked skin surface of female Wistar rats (Rattus novergicus). This research is a laboratory experiment to compare the effectiveness of the dermapen action using plasma from platelets with the dermapen action on the pockmarked skin surface of female Wistar rats (Rattus novergicus) using a post-test with control group design or control samples based on treatment groups to analyze the dermapen action using plasma from platelets with dermapenic action on the surface of rat skin pockmarks. The results showed that the dermapen treatment group with plasma from platelets at a dose of 10% was more effective in healing cut wounds in white mice than the dermapen treatment group using plasma from platelets at doses of 2.5% and 5%. This is because, at a concentration of 10%, blood plasma metabolite compounds from platelets that are applied to wounds already affect the wound. The effect only inhibits microorganisms at small doses, making it less effective in healing wounds. It is recommended that the minimum dose be 10% so that the metabolite compounds in the plasma from platelets have a healing effect on wounds.
The Effect of Swimming Aerobic Physical Exercise On White Rats (Rattus Novergicus) Of the Wistar Strain That Are Obese Altamira, Vita; Angie, Evelyn; Kunardi, Sidharta
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v4i2.321

Abstract

Women are more likely to be obese and at risk of hypertension and coronary heart disease than men. Genetic factors influence it. Physical exercise can reduce obesity, especially on endothelial factors such as ET-1 and NO. This research explores the effect of swimming physical training on the expression of endothelin-1 and receptor-A in obese mouse models. This type of research is a true experiment carried out on 12 adult female Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) as research samples. The research procedures were carried out by caring for test animals, raising rats until they were obese, not giving treatment (control), physical training in the form of swimming exercises, and finally, examination of ET-1, ET-A, blood sugar levels, and total cholesterol levels. The data obtained was analyzed using SPSS. The research results of the normality test for the treatment group were more significant than 0.05 in the ET-1 examination of 0.315 and ET-A of 0.261. ET-1 levels were 92.5 pg/ml and ET-A levels were 62.5 pg/ml. Their blood sugar level was 167 mg/dL. The research concluded that in mouse tests, physical training was better for increasing ET-1 levels and reducing ET-A levels. Swimming and aerobics are better at lowering blood sugar levels.