Nur, Aryanto
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Permufakatan Fraud Aparatur Negara Dan Pelaku Usaha Dalam Keuangan Negara Pada Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Dipandang Dari Perspektif Audit Forensik Nur, Aryanto
Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomika dan Bisnis (JEBS)
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jebs.v2i3.247

Abstract

ABSTRAK Fraud secara jelas dan nyata merugikan keuangan atau perekonomian negara, seperti fraud sektor pengadaan barang/jasa pemerintah. Sektor ini melibatkan banyak pihak dan mengeluarkan uang atau kekayaan negara yang tak sedikit setiap pelaksanaannya. Fraud merupakan tindak pidana luar biasa sehingga wajar apabila diancam dengan delik permufakatan jahat, karena pelakunya bukan hanya satu orang, tetapi lebih dari satu orang, (aparatur negara dan pelaku usaha). Penelitian ini mengadopsi teori pohon kecurangan (the fraud tree) dalam sebuah organisasi. Occupational fraud tree terhadap organisasi dibagi menjadi tiga cabang utama, yaitu corruption (korupsi), asset misappropriation (penyalahgunaan aset), dan financial statements fraud (kecurangan laporan keuangan). The fraud tree theory digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk menganalisa perilaku terencana aparatur pemerintah dalam melakukan pemufakatan fraud yang merugikan keuangan negara untuk pengadaan barang/jasa. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan studi literatur, berdasarkan kasus fraud yang terjadi dalam kurun waktu lima tahun terakhir (2017-2022), dengan lima sampel. Objek pada penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang berupa permufakatan fraud aparatur negara dan pelaku usaha dalam keuangan negara pada pengadaan barang/jasa di Indonesia. Dalam pengadaan barang/jasa pemerintah, aparatur negara dan pelaku usaha harus berkomitmen tidak melakukan fraud, Peran audit forensik merupakan cara yang terbaik dalam mencegah dan mendeteksi fraud (kecurangan). Kata Kunci: Permufakatan fraud, pengadaan barang/jasa, audit forensik ABSTRACT Fraud clearly and significantly harms the country's finances or the economy, such as fraud in the government goods/services procurement sector. This sector involves many parties and spends a lot of money or state wealth for each implementation. Fraud is an extraordinary crime so it is only natural that it is threatened with the offense of conspiracy, because the perpetrators are not just one person, but more than one person, (state apparatus and business actors). This research adopts the fraud tree theory in an organization. Occupational fraud tree against organizations is divided into three main branches, namely corruption, asset misappropriation, and financial statement fraud. The fraud tree theory is used in this study to analyze the planned behavior of government officials in consensual fraud that is detrimental to state finances for the procurement of goods/services. The research uses qualitative methods with data collection methods using literature studies, based on fraud cases that have occurred in the last five years (2017-2022), with five samples. The object of this study is secondary data in the form of fraud agreements between state apparatus and business actors in state finances in the procurement of goods/services in Indonesia. In the procurement of government goods/services, state apparatus and business actors must be committed not to commit fraud. The role of a forensic audit is the best way to prevent and detect fraud. Keywords: Consensus fraud, procurement of goods/services, forensic audit
Pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, Kompetensi Manajerial, Dan Akuntabilitas, Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud Dana Desa Dengan Partisipasi Masyarakat Sebagai Variabel Moderating (Studi Kasus Di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman) Nur, Aryanto
Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January-April
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jebs.v3i1.669

Abstract

This study aims to test and analyze empirically about whether Human Resource Competence (HR), Managerial Competence, Accountability have an effect on Village Fund fraud prevention, Community Participation can moderate the relationship between Human Resource Competence, Managerial Competence, Accountability and Village Fund fraud prevention . The research target population is the Village Fund fraud prevention and the variables that influence it in Padang Pariaman Regency. The number of samples is 39 nagari in Padang Pariaman Regency, with 100 respondents, the sample technique is nonprobability sampling. This research is quantitative descriptive. The data used in this research is primary data. Data collection was carried out online or offline using a questionnaire form. The analysis tool used is Smart Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of the study show that Human Resource Competence, Managerial Competence have no effect on the prevention of Village Fund fraud. Accountability influences the prevention of Village Fund fraud. Community Participation cannot strengthen and influence the relationship between Human Resource Competence, Managerial Competence, Accountability and Village Fund fraud prevention. The theoretical implications of the research strengthen existing theories, pragmatically village officials must be obliged to prevent Village Fund fraud, which has a detrimental impact on state finances. For this reason, village officials must improve Human Resource Competence, Managerial Competence, and Accountability regularly/periodically, and include Community Participation.
Peranan Audit Forensik Dalam Mencegah Kejahatan Keuangan Perbankan Dengan Menggunakan Teknologi Informatika Nur, Aryanto; Suhada, Suhada
Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Juli-Agustus
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jebs.v4i4.1959

Abstract

Financial crime is any activity that involves fraudulent or criminal behavior to gain personal financial gain. This is a criminal activity carried out by individuals or groups involved in financial crime activities, such as: money laundering, terrorism financing, fraud, tax evasion and identity theft. Financial crime has become a big problem and is detrimental to many parties, using increasingly sophisticated techniques, which requires a solution. In this research the author will focus on discussing banking financial crimes using information technology, because they seriously damage the reputation of financial institutions, destroy public trust, and cause significant financial losses. Banking must have a strategy to protect various technologies, information and data simultaneously, which requires coordination with all stakeholders in Indonesia. The aim of writing this journal is to determine trends, patterns, factors that influence, anticipate and punish banking financial crimes using information technology. The research uses qualitative methods with data collection methods using literature studies. The object of this research is secondary data in the form of banking financial crimes using information technology committed by perpetrators of banking financial crimes. The role of forensic audit is the best way to prevent and detect banking financial crimes using information technology in Indonesia. Forensic audit has the ability to provide statements based on its expertise.