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All Journal Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Socio Politica : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Sosiologi Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies
Wahid, Annisa
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Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Role of Religion in the Formation of the Identity of the Aur Birugo Community of Bukittinggi City Wahid, Annisa; Rahim, Rahimin Affandi Abdul
Socio Politica : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Sosiologi Vol 14, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Socio-Politica
Publisher : FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/socio-politica.v14i1.31675

Abstract

This research aims to explore the role of religion, particularly Islam, in shaping the identity of the Aur Birugo community in Bukittinggi Regency. We employed a qualitative research method, utilizing in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis as tools to gather data. The results of the research indicate that religion, specifically Islam, has a significant impact on shaping the identity of the Aur Birugo community. Religious values such as honesty, social care, and solidarity have become integral parts of the community's social norms. Religious institutions like mosques and Islamic boarding schools play a crucial role in educating the younger generation and preserving religious traditions. Traditional ceremonies and religious celebrations are also inseparable aspects of the Aur Birugo community's culture. While religion has played a vital role in maintaining the community's cultural identity, this research also identifies challenges in facing inter-religious conflicts and the influence of modern social changes. In adapting to the changing times, the Aur Birugo community continues to strive to preserve their religious and cultural roots while adapting to the dynamics of a rapidly evolving global society. This research contributes to understanding how religion serves as a strong social bond while dealing with the dynamics of social and cultural development in Bukittinggi Regency.
Konsep Samsara dalam Agama Buddha dan Hindu Wahid, Annisa; Syah, Yoshy Hendra Hardiyan
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol 3, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v3i3.25345

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal konsepsi samsara pada perspektif agama Buddha dan Hindu yang berfokus pada tiga hal, yaitu: pertama, eksistensi samsara dalam agama Buddha dan Hindu. Kedua, pengaruh samsara bagi agama Buddha dan Hindu. Ketiga, perbandingan samsara dalam agama Buddha dan Hindu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan yang dibantu dengan teknis analisis deskriptif berupa kualitatif dan menggunakan teori perbandingan Leon Festinger. Hasil riset dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa samsara dalam agama Hindu dan Buddha memiliki persamaan, tapi di akhir kejadian samsara itu mempunyai versi perbedaan pada perspektif Hindu dan Buddha. Konsepsi persamaan samsara pada perspektif Buddha dan Hindu adalah terletak pada samsara yang diibaratkan sebagai suatu ganjaran dari proses hidup yang dialamai seseorang pada masa lalu yang diproses dan diciptakan lagi ke dunia secara berkelanjutan hingga kesalahan seseorang bisa dihapuskan. Dalam perspektif Buddha samsara kembali dipahami bagaikan suatu ganjaran, akan tetapi ganjaran yang diartikan dalam masalah ini diibaratkan tidak seperti ganjaran yang dimaksud dalam perspektif Hindu, kondisi ini dianggap menjadi suatu keadaan kesengsaraan atau yang biasa disebut dengan Dukha serta suatu kemalangan yang dialami selama hidup dalam dunia. Adapun yang membedakan samsara dalam agama Buddha dan Hindu adalah samsara dalam perspektif Hindu diyakini sebagai bagian dari Pancha Srada yang biasa diistilahkan dengan kepercayaan yang lima dan juga biasa disebut dengan istilah Punarbhawa. Pada perspektif Buddha samsara digolongkan dalam enam alam keberadaan dan kemunculan seseorang yang berbeda-beda karakter dan rupanya. Enam alam ini dibagi lagi menjadi tiga alam jahat (neraka, hantu, hewan) dan tiga alam lebih tinggi (beruntung dan baik) dan samsara dikategorikan dalam tiga alam jahat.
Islam's Integration with Local Culture through the Custom of Reciting the Qur'an at Death Wahid, Annisa; Rahim, Rahimin Affandi Abdul
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v4i1.32456

Abstract

Lasi, which is in Agam Regency, West Sumatra Province, is an area rich in Islamic culture and traditions. One of the Islamic traditions there is the recitation of death. The tradition of reciting the Qur’an for death is a practice that combines elements of the Islamic religion with local cultural values. This research aims to determine the integration of Islam and local culture manifested in the practice of reciting the Qur’an for death in the Lasi community. The research method used in this research is a field research method that uses a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews with members of the Lasi community who are involved in the tradition of reciting the Qur’an for death. Direct observations were also carried out to understand the implementation of this practice. Qualitative data was carefully analyzed to identify patterns of integration between Islamic religion and local culture in the context of the Qur’an for death. The results of this research reveal that the tradition of reciting the Qur’an for death in Lasi, Agam Regency, reflects close integration between the Islamic religion and local culture. The use of local languages in this tradition strengthens the community's cultural identity, while Islamic religious messages are also maintained. This tradition also plays a role in maintaining Lasi cultural values, connecting the younger generation to their cultural heritage, and strengthening community ties. This integration has helped maintain harmony between religion and culture, creating a model that can serve as an example for efforts to preserve culture and religion in an increasingly globalized society.
Determination of Nasab of Children Outside of Marriage in the Islamic Legal System: The Role and Decisions of Religious Courts in Indonesia Husni, Syukriya; Syahriani, Fadilla; Husni, Alfi; Wahid, Annisa; Ngardi, Valensius
Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/hakamain.v3i1.332

Abstract

The determination of nasab for children born outside of marriage is a multifaceted legal and social issue, especially within the context of family law in Indonesia. This study delves into the critical role and decisions of Religious Courts in Indonesia concerning the nasab of such children, exploring how these courts balance national legal frameworks with the principles of Islamic law. Through a comprehensive analysis, the study highlights the legal factors, justifications, and ratio decidendi that underpin the decisions of the Religious Courts. It is imperative to understand the methodologies these courts employ in interpreting legal precedents, applying Islamic jurisprudence, and considering the broader social implications of their rulings. The investigation also looks into the procedural aspects of these cases, including the presentation of evidence, the involvement of legal and religious experts, and the impact of societal norms and pressures on judicial outcomes. It explores how the rulings influence public perceptions of legitimacy, inheritance rights, and social status, as well as their impact on the lives of children born outside of marriage and their families. The findings of this study underscore the dynamic interplay between religious norms and legal requirements in Indonesia, highlighting the challenges and opportunities in harmonizing these two systems. The study concludes by emphasizing the necessity for ongoing research to evaluate the long-term effects of these rulings on children's rights, social cohesion, and the development of a more inclusive and just legal framework.
Co-Authors alfi husni, alfi Husni, Syukriya Ngardi, Valensius Rahim, Rahimin Affandi Abdul Syah, Yoshy Hendra Hardiyan Syahriani, Fadilla