Theresia, Endah Marianingsih
Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

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The correlation abortion history with LBWI Cahyaningtyas, Ika Septiana; Theresia, Endah Marianingsih; Muslihatun, Wafi Nur
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 12 No 1 (2018): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (726.13 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v12i1.91

Abstract

Low Birth Weight Infant (LBWI) are one of the causes of infant mortality. LBWI is a condition where babies born with a body weight less than 2500 grams.The prevalence of LBWI in Special Region of Yogyakarta or DIY in the last three years has fluctuated. Kulon Progo Regency is one of the districts in DIY with the highest prevalence of LBWI and there was also an increase from previous year. One of the risk factors LBWI is abortionhistory. This study was to know the correlation between abortion history with LBWI in Wates General Hospital in 2017. This study was an analytic observational study with cross sectional design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling.Samples in this study were 177 subjects who had inclusion and exclusion criteria.The data analysis used chi square. The result of this study showed that LBWI in mothers with a history of abortion (38.6%) was greater than LBWI in mothers with no history of abortion (21.8%). Based on chi square test known p value = 0,045 with prevalence ratio 1.809 (CI 95% 1,085-4,701). There was a correlation between abortion history with LBWI in Wates General Hospital in 2017.
Factors influencing to the incidence of teenage pregnancy Budiharjo, Diana Novitadewi; Theresia, Endah Marianingsih; Widyasih, Hesty
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 12 No 2 (2018): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (710.451 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v12i2.150

Abstract

highest adolescent births during the last four years compared to other districts. Teenage pregnancy has a negative impact on mother and baby. According to WHO, girls aged 10-14 years have a five times greater risk of dying in cases of pregnancy and childbirth than women aged 20-24 years. The aim of this study was to know the factors related to the incidence of teenage pregnancy in adolescent girls in Saptosari Health Center working area in 2017. This research used a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 67 girls in the working area of Saptosari Public Health Centre. The research instrument was in form of the questionnaire. The data were analyzed by using the Chi-Square test. Respondents in this study were at most 14-16 years old with age 11-15 year menarche and high school parent’s education level. The results of the Chi-Square test showed that factors significantly related to teenage pregnancy adolescent behavior were the level of knowledge p = 0.032 and the role of parents p = 0.036. Attitudes toward teenage pregnancy (p = 0.081) and peer roles (p = 0.100) were factors that not related to the incidence of teenage pregnancy factors influencing the incidence of teenage pregnancy among teenage girls in Saptosari. Factors related to teenage pregnancy were knowledge of teenage pregnancy and parent’s role.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh Ibu Dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di RSUD Wonosari Gunungkidul Fatinah, Mutiara; Theresia, Endah Marianingsih; Wahyuningsih, Heni Puji
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 11 No 1 (2017): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.884 KB)

Abstract

Low birthweight is a baby who is born weighing less than <2500 gram. Low birthweight is one of the most causes of the neonatalmorbidity and mortality in Indonesia. The highest incidence of low birthweight in DIY province was happened in Gunung Kidul district(7.33%). Low birthweight is caused by many factors such as the mother's nutrition status. Body Mass Index (BMI) is one ofindicators to measure the nutrition status on adults. In Indonesia, the ideal body weight of a woman during her first trisemester is 45-65 kg, while mother's weight >45 kg can possibly have low BMI. The objective of this study is to know the correlation between thebody mass index of mothers and the incidence of low birthweight. The design of this study used case control. Total sample was 326newborn babies which consisted of 163 babies in the case group and 163 babies in the control group who had fulfilled the inclusiveand exclusive criteria. The data was collected from the medical records since January-December 2015 with purposive samplingtechnique. The data analysis used chi-square, OR and logistic regression. The result of bivariat analysis showed the variableswhich were correlated with the incidence of low birthweight i.e. BMI of mothers (p=0.000, OR: 2.4), age (p=0.028, OR: 1.6) andanemia TM III (p=0.017, OR: 1.7), while the parity variable was not correlated with the incidence of low birthweight (p=0.0912, OR:1.02). The result of multivariate analysis showed that BMI of mothers was the most correlated variable with the incidence of lowbirthweight (p=0.000, OR: 2.8). Mothers with low BMI was 2,8 times at risk of having babies with low birthweight than mothers withnormal BMI. This study concluded that there was a correlation between mothers' BMI, age and anemia TM 3 with the incidence oflow birthweight. Low BMI was the most risked variable for mothers to bear babies with low birthweight. Low BMI increased theincidence of low birthweight.