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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Jurnal Prima Medika Sains
Yunia, Eva Anita
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Journal : Jurnal Prima Medika Sains

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Anxiety in patients treated with hemodialysis Yunia, Eva Anita; Saragih, Julwansa; Damanik, Derma Wani; Dewi, Rani Sartika
Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jpms.v5i2.4588

Abstract

Patients with renal failure undergoing hemodialysis often experience anxiety due to various individual, socioeconomic, and environmental factors. This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with anxiety in these patients. This was a quantitative, cross-sectional study. The risk factors for anxiety investigated in this study were education, duration of hemodialysis, knowledge, and family support. The study included 50 patients with renal failure undergoing hemodialysis (total sampling). Data were collected directly by distributing questionnaires to the patients. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and logistic regression analysis (α=0.05). The results showed that education level was not significantly associated with anxiety in these patients (p= 0.816). However, the duration of hemodialysis (p= 0.023) and patient knowledge (p= 0.048) were significantly associated with the anxiety experienced by the patients. Family support was a protective factor against anxiety in these patients (P = 1.00). The dominant variable affecting patient anxiety is the duration of hemodialysis (p=0.041; PR = 4.1; 95%CI 1.061-16.107). This means that patients undergoing hemodialysis for more than 6 months are 4.1 times more likely to experience moderate anxiety compared to patients who have been undergoing hemodialysis for 6 months or less.
Co-Authors Damanik, Balqis Nurmauli Damanik, Derma Wani Dewi, Rani Sartika Hulu, Victor Trismanjaya Saragih, Julwansa Sinurat, Buenita