Arliska, Vira Geraldine
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Potensi Penggunaan Agen Anti-Fungal Naftifine Sebagai Terapi Inovatif Tinea: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Titanic, Pussof Yayazucah; Arliska, Vira Geraldine; Johansen, Johansen; Kentanto, Given; Priyanto, Teguh
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Content Digitized
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

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Abstract

A disease with the first name "Tinea" is aninfection caused by the presence of dermatophyte fungi that can occur invarious locations of the body. Tinea corporis is a superficial fungalskin infection of the body caused by dermatophytes, specifically on thetrunk, neck, arms and legs. Other forms of tinea infection based on itslocation are on the scalp (tinea capitis), face (tinea faciei), hands(tinea manuum), groin (tinea cruris), and feet (tinea pedis). Ingeneral, there are 3 genera that can cause this condition ofdermatophytosis (tinea), namely the genera Trichophyton, Epidermophyton,and Microsporum. Currently, there are various topical anti-fungal agentsfor treating dermatophytosis (tinea). The two main classes thatrepresent the majority of available topical antifungal agents are azolesand allylamines. Overall, the allylamines (naftifine) are superior tothe azoles in activity against dermatophytes, although both areclinically effective. Therefore, in this literature review, we conductedan analysis of the effects of using naftifine in treating various typesof tinea. Study searches were conducted on various databases such asPubmed, ScienceDirect, Directory of Open Access Journals, and theCochrane Library. From the search results obtained a total of 212studies. The studies that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria werethe 3 studies analyzed in this literature review. Administration ofNaftifine showed a higher mycological cure rate, therapeuticeffectiveness, clinical symptoms, and cure rate than the control group.No adverse events were reported with any type of naftifine in allinclusion studies. Administration of naftifine is a therapy with sideeffects in treating various types of tinea(dermatophytosis).
Asma Menjadi Predisposisi Infeksi Paru – Laporan Kasus Arliska, Vira Geraldine; Hartono, Hartono
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i2.29482

Abstract

Asma dan pneumonia merupakan kondisi yang umum ditemui pada anak-anak dan telah ditemukan berhubungan satu sama lain dalam kemunculan dan progresivitasnya. Laporan kasus ini melaporkan kasus pneumonia dengan asma pada seorang anak berusia 3 tahun, yang terdiagnosis berdasarkan adanya keluhan khas pneumonia dan adanya ronkhi dan wheezing pada pemeriksaan fisik, didukung oleh gambaran pemeriksaan penunjang foto thorax. Asma merupakan proses inflamasi kronis yangmenyebabkan kerusakan yang bervariasi di seluruh epitel saluran napas: dapat terjadi penebalan epitel permukaan, metaplasia, hiperplasia sel goblet, peningkatan sekresi mukus dengan perubahan kepadatan, dan hipertrofi otot polos. Namun, proses infeksi juga ditemukan dapat menyebabkan mengi. Meskipun kasus tertangani dengan baik, pasien perlu ditindaklanjuti untuk menilai dan menatalaksana asma secara berkelanjutan bila dibuktikan merupakan penyebab mengi yang muncul saat proses penyakit akut.