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All Journal Administraus Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Manajemen MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation
Ayu Afrilia
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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EFFECTIVENESS OF NUTRITIONAL COUNSELING USING BOOKLET AND LEAFLET ON DIET COMPLIANCE AND KNOWLEDGE LEVEL OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AT MEURAXA HOSPITAL, BANDA ACEH CITY Ayu Afrilia; Safrida; Teuku Muliadi; Suci Eka Putri
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v4i4.98

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease in the form of a metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels above normal. Currently Aceh is in 8th place with the highest incidence of DM in Indonesia with the city with the highest incidence of DM being the city of Banda Aceh at 2.3%. Nutrition counseling for DM sufferers is providing education and understanding regarding knowledge and skills in controlling DM. Education is included in the 4 pillars of DM control so that it can increase patient knowledge regarding dietary compliance and prevent complications. The aim of this research was to determine the effectiveness of nutritional counseling using booklets and leaflets on dietary compliance and the level of knowledge of type 2 DM patients at Meuraxa Regional Hospital, Banda Aceh City. This research is a Quasi Experimental Design research using Pre-Post Test on booklet and leaflet groups. The sample used was 60 type 2 DM patients in classes II and III at Meuraxa Regional Hospital, Banda Aceh City, with 30 booklet groups and 30 leaflet groups. Statistical tests use Paired Sample T - Test and Independent Sample T – Test. This research shows that the results of nutritional counseling on dietary compliance posttest booklet are more effective than posttest leaflet, with a value of sig. (2-tailed) shows a P Value of 0.048. (p < 0.05). Nutrition counseling on the posttest booklet knowledge level is more effective than the leaflet posttest, with a sig. (2-tailed) shows a P Value of 0.045. (p < 0.05). So it can be concluded that providing nutritional counseling using booklets is more effective than leaflets on diet compliance and the level of knowledge of Type 2 DM patients at Meuraxa Regional Hospital, Banda Aceh City. Thus, nutritional counseling using booklet media is a recommendation for dietary compliance and the level of knowledge of type DM patients at Meuraxa Regional Hospital, Banda Aceh City.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal Terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Ritel yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2018-2022 Ayu Afrilia; Anwar; Andi Mustika Amin; Nurman; Annisa Paramaswary Aslam
Administraus Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Administraus: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Manajemen
Publisher : STIA Bina Banua Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56662/administraus.v8i2.217

Abstract

Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni mengetahui pengaruh struktur modal terhadap profitabilitas.Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), dan Long-term Debt to Equity Ratio (LDER). Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah Return On Equity (ROE). Populasi pada penelitian ini yakni Perusahaan Ritel yang terdaftar di BEI periode tahun 2018-2022. Metode penentuan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling, yakni Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan kriteria tertentu, diperoleh 11 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria ini sehingga total sampel pada penelitian ini yakni 55 sampel. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni metode analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Variabel DAR dan LDER berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROE, sedangkan DER berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap ROE. Kata Kunci: Struktur Modal;Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR);Debt to Equity Ratio (DER);Long-term Debt to Equity Ratio (LDER);Profitabilitas;Return On Equity (ROE) Abstract The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of capital structure on profitability. The independent variables in this study are Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Long-term Debt to Equity Ratio (LDER). The dependent variable in this study is Return On Equity (ROE). The population in this study is Retail Companies listed on the IDX for the period 2018-2022. The method of determining the sample in this study was purposive sampling, namely the sampling technique using certain criteria, obtained 11 companies that met these criteria so that the total sample in this study was 55 samples. The analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the DAR and LDER variables have a positive and significant effect on ROE, while the DER has a negative and significant effect on ROE. Keywords: Capital Structure;Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR); Debt to Equity Ratio (DER);Long-term Debt to Equity Ratio (LDER);Profitability, Return On Equity (ROE)
Co-Authors Andi Mustika Amin Annisa Paramaswary Aslam Anwar Muliadi, Teuku Nurman Safrida Suci Eka Putri