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All Journal Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Azwir Abdul Azis, Fouza
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Ecological Sovereignty from an Islamic Perspective: Surpassing National Sovereignty and Legal Responsibilities Azwir Abdul Azis, Fouza; Sukaraja, Detania
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v16i1.8109

Abstract

Ideally, countries are responsible for protecting the environment sustainably through international cooperation. Islamic law offers principles such as khilafah (human stewardship of the earth), amanah (responsibility), and mizan (balance) to guide humanity in preserving nature. However, in reality, state sovereignty often hinders addressing cross-border environmental issues, with many countries prioritizing national interests. The implementation of Islamic environmental law is also suboptimal and underappreciated in international legal discourse. This study employs qualitative methods, including literature analysis and comparative approaches, to explore Islamic legal principles through sources like the Qur'an, Hadith, and fatwas. It compares Islamic legal approaches with international legal frameworks to identify potential integrations that can enhance global environmental preservation efforts. The findings indicate that Islamic law offers a unique perspective that enriches the global discourse on ecological sovereignty. Integrating Islamic legal principles into international legal frameworks can create more sustainable and equitable approaches, strengthening global efforts in environmental preservation and contributing to sustainable development for all beings on earth.
Polygamy and Child Adoption in Islamic Law: A Comparative Study of Thought Muhammad Quraish Shihab and Zakir Naik Muzzakir, Muzzakir; Anzaikhan, M.; Azwir Abdul Azis, Fouza
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v11i1.9267

Abstract

This article discusses the divergent opinions of the applicability of Islamic law to child adoption and polygamy, which have caused scholarly controversy because of different interpretations among modern experts. Muslims find it difficult to comprehend and apply these two ideas in line with religious teachings because of this discrepancy. The research employs a qualitative methodology along with a comparative study technique and descriptive analysis to address this discontent. Information was gathered from a variety of primary and secondary sources, including Muhammad Quraish Shihab and Zakir Naik's books and speeches. The results show that Muhammad Quraish Shihab uses a contextual approach that prioritizes justice in polygamy and preserving the lineage of adopted children while still giving full safety. However, Zakir Naik maintains a strict textual perspective, rejects child adoption because it could obstruct the application of other Islamic precepts, and views polygamy as a shari'ah right that does not require societal adjustment.
Co-Authors Anzaikhan, M. Muzzakir, Muzzakir Sukaraja, Detania