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The Effect of Income Tax Policy on Foreign Direct Investment: Panel Data Analysis in Developing Countries Judijanto, Loso; Fakhriah, Syahriati; Guilin, Xie; Ladjin, Nurjanna; Rizani, Ahmad
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v2i2.858

Abstract

Background. Research Background Foreign direct investment (FDI) is an important component in accelerating the economic growth of developing countries. As competitive tax rates can be an important factor in foreign investors' investment location selection, income tax policy has been the focus of attention in an effort to attract FDI. However, the real impact of these tax policies on foreign direct investment flows in developing countries is still in doubt. Purpose. This study aims to understand whether a reduction or increase in income tax rates has a significant impact on the amount and flow of foreign direct investment in developing countries, using panel data analysis. This research is expected to enhance the understanding of the role of tax policy in attracting FDI and its implications for the economic growth of developing countries. Method. This study aims to understand whether a reduction or increase in income tax rates has a significant impact on the amount and flow of foreign direct investment in developing countries, using panel data analysis. This research is expected to enhance the understanding of the role of tax policy in attracting FDI and its implications for the economic growth of developing countries. Results. The analysis shows that developing countries' income tax policies and foreign direct investment are closely linked. The main results show that a reduction in income tax rates tends to increase foreign investment inflows, while an increase in rates can have the opposite effect. In addition, the interaction between tax policy and other economic components, such as political stability and infrastructure, also affects the impact of tax policy on FDI. Conclusion. This study shows that income tax policy plays an important role in determining the level of foreign direct investment in developing countries. Developing countries can increase foreign investment flows by lowering income tax rates. However, to create an effective policy, it is also necessary to consider other aspects such as political stability, regulation, and infrastructure.
PELATIHAN PENULISAN ARTIKEL ILMIAH TERINDEKS SCOPUS BERBANTU APLIKASI SPSS Siagian, Tony; Istifa, Much Al Khaqqoh; Wiliyanti, Vandan; Rukiyanto, Bernardus Agus; Ladjin, Nurjanna; Wijaya, Hamid
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.28383

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan penulisan artikel ilmiah yang terindeks Scopus berbantu aplikasi SPSS di kalangan akademisi dan peneliti di Indonesia. Dengan mengidentifikasi kendala-kendala yang dihadapi dalam penulisan artikel ilmiah dan penggunaan SPSS, kegiatan ini memberikan pelatihan intensif yang mencakup pemahaman tentang struktur artikel ilmiah, teknik penulisan yang efektif, dan penggunaan SPSS dalam analisis data. Metode pelatihan melibatkan sesi teori dan praktik yang interaktif, serta evaluasi berkelanjutan untuk memastikan pemahaman yang baik oleh peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pengetahuan, keterampilan, motivasi, dan kepercayaan diri peserta dalam menulis artikel ilmiah dan menggunakan SPSS. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini berkontribusi pada peningkatan kualitas penelitian dan publikasi ilmiah di Indonesia.
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI SMART PLS DALAM MENGANALISIS DATA PENELITIAN BAGI DOSEN DI PERGURUAN TINGGI Basir, Badirun; Fahrudin, Ahmad; Winarti, Winarti; Ladjin, Nurjanna; Hendratri, Bhaswarendra Guntur
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Inpress Vol. 5 No. 5 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i5.35226

Abstract

Pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi Smart PLS merupakan langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan kemampuan analisis data di kalangan dosen perguruan tinggi. Dalam konteks akademik yang semakin kompetitif, pemahaman yang mendalam tentang metode analisis data seperti Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) sangat penting. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada 26 Juni 2024, dengan melibatkan 32 peserta dari berbagai institusi. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini meliputi sesi teori dan praktik, di mana peserta diajarkan cara mengoperasikan aplikasi Smart PLS secara langsung. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman peserta terhadap konsep SEM dan penggunaan aplikasi, dengan 85% peserta merasa lebih percaya diri dalam menerapkan teknik analisis ini dalam penelitian mereka. Selain itu, pelatihan ini juga berhasil menciptakan forum diskusi yang produktif di antara peserta, yang diharapkan dapat memperkuat kolaborasi akademik di masa mendatang. Kesimpulannya, pelatihan ini tidak hanya memperkaya keterampilan analitis dosen tetapi juga memberikan kontribusi positif bagi peningkatan kualitas penelitian di perguruan tinggi. Hal ini menunjukkan betapa pentingnya pelatihan berkelanjutan dalam meningkatkan kompetensi akademik di lingkungan pendidikan tinggi.
Analysis of The Influence of Economic Stability, Economic Growth and Level of Human Resource Readiness on Income Equality Sukriyadi, Sukriyadi; Raraga, Filus; Br Ginting, Jenni Veronika; Ladjin, Nurjanna; Haribowo, Rio
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Information Technology, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v4i2.482

Abstract

This research aims to determine the complex relationship between inequality and income levels, as well as between education and wage inequality. The analysis will employ a random sample from the population, gathered through surveys and observations. With a sample size of 100. Data analysis uses regression. These findings suggest that other factors may also play a role in determining inequality trends and the need for a more contextual approach in formulating effective economic policy. The analysis highlights the complexity of labor market dynamics in the relationship between education and wage inequality. The findings reveal that factor such as the population's educational structure, the quality of education, and unobservable factors, in addition to the level of education itself, influence the effect of education on wages. Overall, the results of the analysis show that education has a very important role in determining income distribution and economic equality. Increased education can reduce wage inequality between individuals with different levels of education, with several contributing factors including improvements in the quality of the workforce, greater opportunities for individuals to obtain qualifications that suit labor market needs, and changes in the way society and the labor market.
IMPACT OF COMMUNITY INTEREST IN PAYING ZAKAT VIA MOBILE BANKING BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA Fajar Satriyawan Wahyudi; Zahro, Khurun’in; Ladjin, Nurjanna
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 7 (2024): July
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

The rapid development of technology has had an impact in all fields, one of which is the banking sector. Advances in information and communication technology are reflected in Bank Syariah Indonesia, which is developing their services by offering mobile banking services, but customers still lack knowledge in using them because many customers do not want to know about banking developments. Awareness of using mobile banking can be said to be a growing feeling in mobile banking users to carry out their obligations in accordance with what they already know and understand. Because online zakat has enormous potential for the community's economy, considering that the Indonesian people have the largest number of Muslims in the world. And it cannot be denied that Indonesian Muslims are also mobile banking users who are active in banking activities. The strategy used to attract people to pay zakat still uses a fairly simple strategy. The strategy used in marketing zakat products is through brochures, banners, advertisements, radio. As an appeal to make it easier for customers to distribute their zakat using several methods, namely through Bank Syariah Indonesia mobile, especially mobile banking.
EFFORTS TO MAINTAIN THE ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY OF FARMER HOUSEHOLDS IN THE VILLAGE Sulhan Manaf; Ladjin, Nurjanna; Ahmadun, Ahmadun
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 7 (2024): July
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

In poor economic conditions and to survive, either in the form of strategies or solutions internally (strategies carried out individually among family members) or externally (strategies carried out outside the scope of family members and interacting directly with the community). They do this in order to survive. Strategy is a way of life in dealing with an affair or problem, so that the matter or problem can be carried out well and correctly. Better livelihoods can reduce poverty levels and improve the welfare of households in a society. This can be overcome with community strategies to be able to have a sustainable livelihood. Household strategy of life refers to the patterns formed by various efforts that humans use to fulfill the life requirements they need and to solve the problems they face. In this research, several survival strategies for farming households in the village that were implemented were saving on family expenses, seeking additional income, and establishing a life of mutual cooperation with neighbors and relatives.
LABOR MARKET DYNAMICS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR ECONOMIC GROWTH Ana Fitriyatul Bilgies; Ladjin, Nurjanna; Manao, Alwinda
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): In Press December
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

Labor market dynamics play an important role in determining the direction and speed of a country's economic growth. Changes in the composition, skills and mobility of the workforce have significant implications for productivity, innovation and social welfare. Digital transformation and globalization have changed skills needs, created new demands in the job market and driven increased investment in education and training. The unemployment rate, wage structure, and social inclusion in the labor market also influence economic stability and income equality. Therefore, policies that support the creation of productive and inclusive jobs, as well as encouraging workforce mobility and adaptation to technological and economic changes, are crucial in ensuring sustainable economic growth. This study examines various factors that influence labor market dynamics and identifies strategic policies that can be implemented to maximize the contribution of the labor sector to economic growth.