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All Journal E-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan E-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter e-Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Daerah Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika JEJAK Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Daya Mas : Media Komunikasi dan Informasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ekonomi Aktual Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia

Candra Mustika

Development Economics Department, Faculty Of Economics And Business, Universitas Jambi, Indonesia

Author-ID : 758566

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis pengaruh nilai tukar, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan tenaga kerja terhadap ekspor Indonesia dan Malaysia ke China. Candra Mustika; Erni Achmad
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i2.12660

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the development of exchange rates, labor, and economic growth, and exports of Indonesia and Malaysia to China from 1993 to 2015 and to analyze the effect of exchange rates, labor, and economic growth on Indonesian and Malaysian exports to China from 1993 to 2015 Based on the results of research The development of Indonesian exports to China fluctuated or fluctuated during the period 1993 to 2015 with an average of 13.95%, while the rupiah exchange rate against the United States dollar and economic growth also fluctuated the average growth the rupiah exchange rate against the United States dollar was 14.52%, and the average economic growth of 4.69% labor also fluctuated with an average growth of 1.72%. Based on the results of the panel data regression shows the exchange rate variable has a significant negative effect on exports to China, the labor variable has a positive and significant effect on exports to China, while the economic growth variable has no significant effect on exports to China.

Analsis determinan yang mempengaruhi perdagangan luar negeri Indonesa terhadap dua negara yang terlibat perang dagang Amerika Serikat VS China Emilia Emilia; Adi Bhakti; Candra Mustika
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i3.14342

The purpose of this study is to analyze how Indonesia's exports and imports compared to the United States and China and to investigate how the exchange rate, labor force, and population influence Indonesia's imports from China and the United States. The results show that Indonesia's exports to the United States and Indonesia's exports to China are 2.02, while the average comparison of Indonesian imports from the United States and Indonesia's imports from China is 1.31. the average is more significant when compared to Indonesia's exports and imports with China. Based on the regression results, the exchange rate variable has a significant negative effect on Indonesia's exports and imports with the United States and China. The labor variable has a significant positive impact on Indonesia's exports and imports to the United States and China. In contrast, the population variable significantly affects Indonesia's exports to the United States. It does not substantially affect Indonesian imports from the United States and does not dramatically affect Indonesia's exports and imports with China.

The Relationship Between Absolute Poverty Income Inequality in Rural and Urban Areas in Indonesia: The Granger Causality Approach Candra Mustika; Haryadi Haryadi; Junaidi Junaidi; Zamzami Zamzami
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v11i2.541

This study aims to determine the relationship between poverty and inequality in rural and urban areas by using the Granger causality test approach. This research method uses the Granger causality test analysis tool with rural and urban areas as objects in all provinces in Indonesia with use data from thirty four province and period year from 2014 until 2020. The results of the Granger causality test for rural areas show that there is a realtionship unidirectional relationship between poverty and inequality, the relationship shows significant inequality that causes poverty in rural areas, that meaning in rural area absolute poverty happen because inequality income distribution, while the results of causality tests for urban areas show that there is no relationship at all between poverty and inequality in the urban areas. that meaning In urban areas no causality between absolute poverty and inequality income distribution, this result shows that poverty and inequality in urban areas do not contain a direct one way or two-way relationship.

PENINGKATAN VALUE ADDED BERBASIS KOMODITAS LOKAL DI DESA RENAH ALAI KECAMATAN JANGKAT PROVINSI JAMBI Rosmeli Rosmeli; Emilia Emilia; Etik Umiyati; Nurhayani Nurhayani; Candra Mustika
JURNAL DAYA-MAS Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL DAYA-MAS
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33319/dymas.v7i1.79

Renah Alai is one of the villages located in The District of Jangkat Jambi Province, The main livelihood of the villagers of Renah Alai is farmers, vegetables and tubers are the most widely grown crops. One of the plants that became the mainstay commodity in this village is Potatoes.The abundance of potato production is the main capital for the downstreaming of this commodity, The absence of potato products carried out by the community in the village of Renah Alai is an innovation that must be done, while the great potential in Potatoes is the initial capital in the downstreaming of potato products. The processing of potato cultivation is expected to keep the price of potatoes stable, the increase in community income, the opening of new jobs and the existence of - by the typical village of Renah Alai which is a tourist destination village.

Pemberdayaan Perempuan Melalui Peningkatan Agroindustri Kecil Olahan Ubi Jalar (Studi Desa Renah Alai Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin) Siti Hodijah; Parmadi Parmadi; Dwi Hastuti; Candra Mustika; Syafi'i Syafi'i
Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Pengembangan produk lokal pertanian dan perkebunan dilakukan dengan meningkatka motivasi usaha, kesadaran, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan perempuan dengan penggunaan teknologi yang tepat guna. Hal ini tidak terlepas dari partisipasi, peran, dan posisi perempuan dalam keluarga. Dengan keterampilan yang dimiliki, kreatifitas akan meningkat sehingga mereka dapat meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga. Pemberdayaan perempuan diharapkan dapat mengembangkan potensi yang dimiliki untuk membantu ekonomi keluarga dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan. Selain itu, pemberdayaan masyarakat terutama perempuan dapat dilakukan dengan membuat diversifikasi olahan, serta pembuatan label dan kemasan suatu produk. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan dalam pencapaian tujuan PPM antara lain: 1) Pembentukan kelompok perempuan pembina agroindustri, 2) Persuasif, 3) Eduakatif, 4) Partisipatif, dan 5) Normatif. Pengembangan perempuan dalam pengelolaan agroindustri diharapkan dapat meningkatkan nilai tambah ubi jalar yang kemungkinan mengalami penurunan harga saat musim panen. Selain itu diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan perempuan dan kesejahteraan keluarga khususnya di Desa Renah Alai. Secara keseluruhan, pengembangan agroindustri dapat mendorong pertumbuhan agrowisata dengan aneka olahan makanan khas Desa Renah Alai

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ekspor Jahe Indonesia Ami Rismiyati; Rahma Nurjanah; Candra Mustika
Jurnal Ekonomi Aktual Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Aktual
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari variabel kurs, harga, produksi, dan inflasi terhadap ekspor jahe Indonesia. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa data time series dengan kurun waktu 28 tahun (1990-2017) yang diperoleh dari instansi pemerintahan seperti Badan Pusat Statistik, Kementrian Perdagangan, dan Direktorat Jendral Perkebunan. Data dianalisis dengan alat analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kurs berpengaruh negatif dan produksi berpengaruh positif terhadap ekspor jahe Indonesia. Sebaliknya, harga dan inflasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan.

Impact of small business management on optimizing business performance (Study on small-scale cake businesses in Sarolangun District) Candra Mustika; Sigit Indrawijaya; Zamzami Zamzami
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

The purpose of this research is to analyze the corporate governance of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) in Creative Industry from the aspect of industrial profile, financial management, human resources management, operational management and marketing management in Sarolangun District. The population in this study was a group of Small and Medium Industries in Sarolangun District. This study examined 100 companies belonging to the SMEs. Primary data collection is carried out using questioner instrument and Focus Group Discussion techniques by involving stakeholders including business actors, government, academics and consumers. Descriptive analysis approach and statistical analysis/verification also used in this study. SWOT analysis is used for quantitative approach on the other hand matrix were used for qualitative approaches. The weighting and categorization of the results of the research variables suggests that financial management is in good category, marketing management is in good category, human resource management is in good category, operational management is not in good category and lastly business performance is in good category. The results of the SWOT diagram prove that the management position of the small-scale cake maker in Sarolangun District is currently in quadrant I, meaning that small-scale cake-making businesses in Sarolangun District already have the power and opportunity to improve business performance, thus the right strategy to improve the current business performance is through aggressive strategy.

Effect of labor and number of micro and small enterprises (MSEs) on poverty rate in Indonesia Siti Hodijah; Candra Mustika
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 8 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

The study aims to analyze the poverty and micro and small enterprises in 34 provinces in Indonesia, and to analyze the effect of labor and the number of micro and small enterprises on poverty levels in Indonesia. The results indicate that Papua Province has the highest poverty rate and the DKI Jakarta Province has the lowest poverty rate. Central Java Province has the largest number of micro-enterprises, and West Papua Province has the lowest number of micro-enterprises. For small enterprises, Central Java Province has the highest number and West Papua Province has the lowest number. Meanwhile, Central Java Province as the largest number of micro-business workers, and West Papua Province has the lowest number workers. For small business workers, Central Java Province has the largest number and West Papua Province has the lowest number. The results of panel data regression show that some variables, such as small-enterprise worker and the number of micro enterprises, have a significantly negative effect on the poverty rate. On the other hand, micro-enterprise worker and the number of small enterprises have a positive and significant effect on poverty rate.

Rural and urban poverty models on Sumatra Island Candra Mustika; Rahma Nurjanah
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

This study aims to analyze rural and urban poverty on Sumatra Island, Indonesia, and its determinants. The variables tested in the model are HDI (Human Development Index), GRDP (Gross Regional Domestic Product), and per capita expenditure. The data used is panel data for the provinces on Sumatra Island in the period 2011 - 2019. The analysis tool uses a panel data regression model. The study results found that during the 2011 - 2019 period, the rural poverty rate on Sumatra Island was 11.68 percent, relatively higher than in urban areas, 9.22 percent. The poverty gap index and poverty severity index in rural areas are also relatively higher than in urban areas. The research results also found that the poverty level in rural areas is significantly affected by HDI, while the GRDP and per capita expenditure does not significantly affect.

The influence of imports, foreign exchange reserves, external debt, and interest rates on the currency exchange rates against the United States Dollar in Southeast Asia Countries Rahma Nurjanah; Candra Mustika
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 9 No. 4 (2021): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

This study aims to analyze the effect of imports, foreign exchange reserves, foreign debt, and interest rates on the currency exchange rates against the United States Dollar in Southeast Asia countries. The study results found that from 2010 to 2017, the currency exchange rates against the United States Dollar in Southeast Asian countries tended to weaken (depreciate). The highest growth in the exchange rate against the United States dollar was in Indonesia, while the lowest was in Singapore. Foreign exchange reserves negatively affect foreign debt, and imports positively affect countries' exchange rates in the Southeast Asia region against the United States dollar. On the other hand, interest rates do not show a significant effect.

Co-Authors Adi Bhakti Agung Ridwan Ami Rismiyati Amri Amir Amri Amir Andi Ainun Najib Desy Martauli Dwi Hastuti Ekang Ardianto Eko Purwanto Emilia Emilia Emilia Emilia Emilia Emilia Emilia Emilia Erfit Erfit Erfit Erfit Erni Achmad Etik Umiyati Etik Umiyati Etik Umiyati Etik Umiyati Hardiani Hardiani Haryadi Haryadi Junaidi Junaidi KGS Anton Wijaya Maranata Maranata Nadya Grace Nandita Putri Syabrina Ngatemini Ngatemini normalita puspitasari Nurhayani Nurhayani Panggno Septiawan Parmadi Parmadi Popi Fitriandi Pratiningsih Pratiningsih Puguh Pakartian Rahma Nurjanah Rahma Nurjanah Rahma Nurjanah Rahma Nurjanah Rahma Nurjanah Rahma Nurjanah Rahma Nurjanah Rahma Wardana Putri Rani Sholatia Resa Zelvia Nolla Rimawita Rimawita Rio Rio Risky Nofitasari Rosmeli Rosmeli Rosmeli Rosmeli Ruth Anasthasia Silitonga Sigit Indrawijaya Siti Hodijah Siti Hodijah Siti Hodijah Siti Hodijah Siti Hodijah Surya Asnelly Syafi'i Syafi'i Syaparuddin Syaparuddin Sylvia Kartika Wulan Tiara Erwina Utama, Ahmad Nur Budi Vivi Novidayanti Viza Muttoharoh Wenny Tri Septiani Wildayanti; Wildayanti; Yunita Rizqi Rahayu Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami

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