Sifana, Firdha
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Analisis Kasus Penistaan Agama oleh Panji Gumilang (Ponpes Al-Zaytun) Dalam Prespektif Hukum dan Masyarakat Sifana, Firdha; Lewoleba, Kayus K
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11111775

Abstract

Blasphemy in Indonesia is a criminal offense that is considered a serious and sensitive matter if it occurs in the midst of society, especially in the world of education such as boarding schools. Panji Gumilang in his position as leader of Al-Zaytun boarding school in Indramayu committed blasphemy or blasphemy verbally or in other ways. The research method used in this research is normative legal research method. The result of this research is that Panji Gumilang was determined as a suspect in a blasphemy case based on his actions in the form of spreading deviant Islamic teachings to santri and santriwati of Al-Zaytun Islamic boarding school and his statements which are also deviant regarding the understanding of Islamic teachings. The government has made every effort in addressing this case by naming Panji Gumilang as a suspect as a form of maintaining religious harmony in Indonesia, besides that the government also guarantees the educational rights of the students and santriwati ponpes Al-Zaytun, the government through KEMENAG also provides guidance and guidance for teachers and education personnel ponpes Al-Zaytun as an effort to overcome the deviation of Islamic teachings in the education system ponpoes Al-Zaytun.
Analisis Penipuan Online Melalui Media Sosial Dalam Perspektif Kriminologi M, Mulyadi; Nurdin, Aulia Anjani; Anjani, Axara Alejendra; Alamsyah, Fiqih Dien; Sifana, Firdha; Yudistio, Muhammad Albar; Maulana, Muhammad Kareem; Rabbani, Radiyya Alvaro Achmad
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11183088

Abstract

Conventional fraud is regulated in detail in the Criminal Code along with its penalties. However, in modern times, the act of fraud has developed from being conventional to being carried out using technology or commonly referred to as online. The research method used in this research is the normative juridical method. The results of this study state that there are many concrete forms of online fraud that occur through various social media platforms or online shopping media, such as phishing, scamming, and social engineering. The criminal offence of online fraud is regulated in Law No. 19 of 2016 on the amendment of Law No. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions. Specifically contained in Article 28 paragraph (1) of the ITE Law which regulates the provisions of fraud by providing false information in electronic media, so that anyone who violates it has committed a criminal offence of fraud. The criminal provisions can be seen in Article 45A paragraph (1) of the ITE Law, which is a maximum imprisonment of (6) six years and/or a maximum fine of Rp. 1,000,000,000.00 (one billion rupiah). Efforts to prevent online fraud, namely the need to increase and improve the professionalism and integrity of law enforcement officials in handling cases of online fraud crimes that are rampant in the community. This is done so that there is legal certainty and guaranteed protection for the community.
Analisis Konflik Israel-Palestina Ditinjau dari Perspektif Instrumen HAM Internasional Sifana, Firdha; Alamsyah, Fiqih Dien; Simanjuntak, Max Doan; Wahyuni, Ridha
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11464763

Abstract

Human rights is a right owned by every individual on this earth that is absolute and cannot be reduced. In the international world, human rights are protected and have legal regulations, but human rights violations still often occur in individual humans, one of which in this case is Palestinian civilians. The research method used in this research is normative juridical method. The results of this study state that Israel in attacking Palestinian civilians, has ignored the 1949 Geneva convention that has been ratified by Israel. In this case, international institutions such as the UN Security Council need to take a role in mediating the conflict. However, Israel has not ratified the Rome Statute of 1998 so it is not yet the authority of the ICC to prosecute, so a referral to the UN Security Council is needed. The national law that was established because it did not ratify the 1998 Rome Statute has not achieved justice and works the other way around because it protects Israel to be tried by the ICC. In addition, in the case of wars such as the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, non-derogable rights need to be applied and should not be limited because it can be considered a violation of human rights. However, Israel ignores this right by attacking Palestinian civilians and medical personnel.