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ASPEK EKONOMI PENGUSAHAAN TAMAN BURU MASIGIT KAREUMBI KABUPATEN SUMEDANG JAWA BARAT (The Economic Aspect of the Exertion Masigit Kareumbi Hunting Park in the Regency of Sumedang West Java) A. Hernadi; Yanto Santosa; . Bahruni; Unu Nitibaskara
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 3 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Masigit Kareumbi Hunting Park (MKHP) as one of the 14 hunting parks exist in Indonesia has a prospective future. The potency of biophysic area which cover the area, accessibility, topography and vegetation condition can prospectively be exerted. In the other side, there is a tendency to exert hunting sport either for domestic hunters or foreigen hunters is a good chance for MKHP improvement. This research is aimed at analyzing economic prospect of MKHP exertion through the calculation of Net Present Value (NPV), Benefits Cost Ratio (BCR) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). MKHP area has a natural power of attraction like flora, fauna, ecosystem or natural phenomenon to be developed through hunting activity, natural tourism, cultures, research, science and embrio supply for cultivation. Based on the analisys, the main activity for improving MKHP is by setting the plan, enclave relocation, infra structure establishment and the other things which support it. Besides to fulfill the conservation function, the preservation of habitat and population must be greatly paid attention. Two options are done to analyze this, that is through (1) exerting MKHP in the aspect of hunting and ecotourism, and (2) exerting MKHP in the aspect special hunting. The financial analysis shows that the MKHP exertion with the price $ 1.500 and $ 750 for deer and $ 150 and $ 100 for pig (trophy and non trophy) in the rate of 9% from hunting and ecotourism it gains NPV Rp 50.160.631.000,00 and BCR 1,677 (with breeding). But the exertion without breeding it gains NPV Rp 24.955.315.000,00 and BCR 1,476. The exertion through both scenarios is reasonable to do. The exertion from special hunting with breeding scenario is obtained NPV Rp 36.896.371.000,00 and BCR 1,548. The MKHP exertion through the special hunting without breeding result NPV Rp 19.2933690.000,00 and BCR 1,386. This means the exertion is acceptable.Keyword : Activity development, cost, benefits, opportunity, resources potency

ASPEK EKONOMI PENGUSAHAAN TAMAN BURU MASIGIT KAREUMBI KABUPATEN SUMEDANG JAWA BARAT (The Economic Aspect of the Exertion Masigit Kareumbi Hunting Park in the Regency of Sumedang West Java) A. Hernadi; Yanto Santosa; . Bahruni; T. Unu Nitibaskara
Media Konservasi Vol 12 No 1 (2007): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Masigit Kareumbi Hunting Park (MKHP) as one of the 14 hunting parks exist in Indonesia has a prospective future. The potency of biophysic area which cover the area, accessibility, topography and vegetation condition can prospectively be exerted. In the other side, there is a tendency to exert hunting sport either for domestic hunters or foreigen hunters is a good chance for MKHP improvement. This research is aimed at analyzing economic prospect of MKHP exertion through the calculation of Net Present Value (NPV), Benefits Cost Ratio (BCR) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). MKHP area has a natural power of attraction like flora, fauna, ecosystem or natural phenomenon to be developed through hunting activity, natural tourism, cultures, research, science and embrio supply for cultivation. Based on the analisys, the main activity for improving MKHP is by setting the plan, enclave relocation, infra structure establishment and the other things which support it. Besides to fulfill the conservation function, the preservation of habitat and population must be greatly paid attention. Two options are done to analyze this, that is through (1) exerting MKHP in the aspect of hunting and ecotourism, and (2) exerting MKHP in the aspect special hunting. The financial analysis shows that the MKHP exertion with the price $ 1.500 and $ 750 for deer and $ 150 and $ 100 for pig (trophy and non trophy) in the rate of 9% from hunting and ecotourism it gains NPV Rp 50.160.631.000,00 and BCR 1,677 (with breeding). But the exertion without breeding it gains NPV Rp 24.955.315.000,00 and BCR 1,476. The exertion through both scenarios is reasonable to do. The exertion from special hunting with breeding scenario is obtained NPV Rp 36.896.371.000,00 and BCR 1,548. The MKHP exertion through the special hunting without breeding result NPV Rp 19.2933690.000,00 and BCR 1,386. This means the exertion is acceptable.Keyword : Activity development, cost, benefits, opportunity, resources potency

PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM EKOWISATA DI RESORT MANDALAWANGI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG GEDE PANGRANGO KABUPATEN CIANJUR JAWA BARAT Iyat Sudrajat; Tb. Unu Nitibaskara; Tutut Sunarminto
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 14, No 2 (2014): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Development of Ecotourism Program at Resort of Mount Gede Pangrango Mandalawangi National Park (TNGGP) is done by optimizing the supply of tourist collaborated with tourist demand. Tourism resource most interesting at Resort Mandalawangi namely Puncak Gunung Gede - Pangrango then others are rare animals such as Leopards java (Panthera pardus) is the key species and Javan Gibbon (Hylobates Molloch) as a flagship species, as well as waterfalls, crater, Blue Lake, and Gayonggong Swamp. Social and cultural potential of a pattern of community life Sundanese-oriented agriculture as well as the existence of the mythical legend of the kingdom in TNGGP. Visitors dominant male, student status with the last education of SMP / MTs, 16-20-year-old, from Bekasi to have the motivation tends to settle for pleasure. Assess visitors tend not to know that TNGGP have ecotourism program that School Visit, Visit to School, Conservation Camp, Local Content Filling Material Environmental Education / Nature Conservation and Environmental Education for Teachers, Farmers, and the Young Generation. The concept of program development of ecotourism in Resort Mandalawangi using the theme "TNGGP, Cultured Conservation Area". This concept will focus on the utilization of resources and nature taking into consideration the safety of visitors as well as integrate with shades of Sundanese culture around tourism area Cibodas. Another aspect that needs to be developed to support the promotion of ecotourism programs, establish Sundanese cultural nuances and supporting infrastructure at KWC, strengthening human resources ecotourism program managers.

KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS PAKAN BADAK JAWA (Rhinoceros sondaicus) PADA HABITAT RUMPANG DI RESORT CITELANG TAMAN NASIONAL UJUNG KULON PANDEGLANG BANTEN Dani Hidayat; Tb. Unu Nitibaskara; Sofian Iskandar
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 16, No 2 (2016): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Badak Jawa merupakan satwa endemik jawa yang dilindungi dalam Red List Data Book IUCN tahun 2008 dengan kategori critically endangered atau satwa yang terancam punah. Badak jawa juga terdaftar dalam Apendiks I CITES sebagai satwa yang tidak boleh diperdagangkan karena jumlahnya yang sudah sedikit. Badak jawa saat ini terkonsentrasi di wilayah Semenanjung ujung kulon dengan luasan 38.543 ha, Banyak hal yang mengancam keberadaan badak jawa saat ini, salah satunya jenis tanaman invansif langkap (Arenga obsitufolia) yang telah merambah di habitat badak jawa salah satunya di resort citelang dan mempengaruhi ketersediaan pakan badak jawa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekeragaman jenis pakan Badak Jawa di area rumpang. Metode penelitian ini adalah pengambilan data vegetasi secara purposive sampling dengan menggunakan metode garis berpetak pada habitat rumpang wilayah Resort Citelang dengan intensitas sampel 0,5% dari luasan seluruh rumpang yang terdapat di wilayah tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan tumbuhan pakan badak jawa yang didominasi oleh Tepus pada tingkat tumbuhan bawah dan Sulangkar di tingkat semai dan pancang, serta ditemukan tumbuhan invasif langkap pada setiap tingkat kecuali tingkat pohon.

KAJIAN PENGEMBANGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN EKOWISATA BAHARI DI PULAU PRAMUKA TAMAN NASIONAL KEPULAUAN SERIBU Siska Mariana; Tb. Unu Nitibaskara; Tun Susdiyanti
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 13, No 2 (2013): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

The study was conducted at Scout Island Thousand Islands National Park (TNKpS). This study educational facilitiesas well asto know the management and development of marine aims to explore the potential of ecotourism in marine TNKpS Scout Island as a tourist attraction and ecotourism in TNKpS Scout Island. Research activities carried out at Scout Island Thousand Islands National Park (TNKpS). Research conducted from March to April 2013. Data processing wasperformed using Travel Attractions Assessment (2007) and subsequently analyzed using SWOT. SWOT analysisis used to determine the priority of alternative strategies most appropriate development carried out with consideration of internal and external factors. Internal factors are the strengths and weaknesses while the external factors are opportunities and threats.

BEBERAPA ASPEK PENTING DALAM PENILAIAN PENGELOLAAN PASCA PEMANENAN DI HUTAN TANAMAN Wesman Endom; Tb. Unu Nitibaskara
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 15, No 2 (2015): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Biomass of timber post forest harvest (natural forest or made man forest0 that available at the felling site is one of natural sources which have a volume still potentially. These materials can be use for energy sources or fulfil of additional materials for pulp and paper industries or another product as availability of volume, type and seize of biomass which usually called as wastes. This potency can be obtained from plantation forest and or natural forest especially on conversion forest production in the form of wastes of bucking, trimming, main stem, branch and stump. The problem is how to collect it in an effective and efficient way. The availability of wood wastes among other due to other function has high condition, particularly for plywood and timber construction as well. For example the length of wood to short, to small of diameter, many defect, decay and holes or bending. Other form are stump and roots, branches and to many bandings. Mostly all of wood wastes are used for layer when equipment wills passing that rows. Similar thing can also obtain from limb trees hit by tree which is cut, hit on skidding operation and road construction.

Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung di Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Pancar Provinsi Jawa Barat Marwansyah Nasrudin; Tb. Unu Nitibaskara; Abdul Rahman Rusli
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 15, No 2 (2015): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Kegiatan wisata maupun beralih fungsi kawasan mengakibatkan mata rantai kehidupan burung terganggu dan lingkungan hidup terputus serta mengalami ganguan perkembangan.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis dan jumlah burung di Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Pancar Jawa. Metode penelitian ini adalah observasi perilaku satwa dan studi pustaka Analisis data mengunakan Indeks Shannon Weaner untuk identifikasi keanekaragaman jenis . Hasil penelitian menunjukan tercatat ada 22 jenis burung. Dari 22 Jenis terdapat satu jenis burung air yaitu Kreo Padi (Amaurornis phoenicurus) dan satu jenis merupakan raptor yaitu Elang Hitam (Ictinaetus malayensis). Keseluruhan avifauna tersebut terbagi kedalam 16 suku. Tiga dari 22 jenis tersebut merupakan jenis endemik Jawa, yaitu Perenjak Jawa (Prinia Familiaris), Bondol Jawa (Lonchura leucogastroides) dan Cekakak Jawa (Hacyon cyanoventris). Dari hasil identifikasi kepadatan total populasi burung di dominasi oleh burung Cucak Kutilang (Pycnonotus aurigaster). Untuk nilai dominasi jenis burung yang mendominasi di TWA Gunung Pancar yaitu burung Cucak Kutilang (Pycnonotus aurigaster) dengan nilai indeks dominasi sebesar 22,0%, Sedangkan keanekaragaman pada katagori sedang, produktivitas cukup, kondisi ekosistem cukup seimbang serta tekanan ekologis sedang. Untuk nilai kemerataan menunjukan bahwa keseluruhan habitat pengamatan burung memiliki nilai kemerataan yang rendah dan nilai kekayaan jenis rendah.

PENYELARASAN PERUBAHAN PERUNTUKAN KAWASAN HUTAN DI KAWASAN INDUSTRI “Suatu keniscayaan bagi perbaikan lingkungan, kenyamanan dan keindahan alam” Tb Unu Nitibaskara; Wesman Endom
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 14, No 2 (2014): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Since industrial area around Bekasi-Karawang-Purwakarta enhanced, it is necessary considering the review of alternate optimally function of the forest production as conservation area. It is important due to existence of District autonomy which can arrange the plan and manages natural resources and not only for environment, but also from economic and social aspects. The reasons are (1) benefit in enjoying transportation view; clean air along journey with green plantations, (2) indirectly as media education and counselling for how important of existence forest, (3) production of wood yield cannot real supplier that could answer demand wood requirement, (4) wood product unfavourable quality, (5) of [his/its] function for environmental health as absorber of dirty air as effect of air pollution from industrial and the reduce noise, ( 6) function of natural beauty with variation of other life’s and birds. Others benefit among others are (1) laboratory of various target of biological research and conservation, ( 2) medium of development for recreation service , ( 3) sample for environmental greening movement in more proactive and ( 4) civilizing movement for all birds flown freely.

KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI HUTAN KOTA BUMI PERKEMAHAN DAN GRAHA WISATA CIBUBUR Ardi Wiranata; Tb Unu Nitibaskara; Zainal Muttaqin
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 17, No 2 (2017): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Jamboree Campsite Cibubur (BUPERTA) is located on the outskirts of Cibubur City which provides good suitable for birds. This study aims to study the diversity of bird species and identify habitat characteristics. Methods used are counting method, MacKinnon type list, habitat profile creation and interview. Shannon-Wiener's diversity index is obtained with a value of 2.921in the high category of it in a region. Number of bird species recorded as many as 22 species of birds. Category of easy type meeting types such as types of coconut honey, bondol java, bird church, cucak kutilang. The use of some types of tree strata such as feeding location, playground or chatting with each other and resting location, but not always the birds use only one type of habitat but there are some birds that use some habitat type in their daily activities. is carried out to see how vegetation shape and environmental conditions become the observation plot. The result vegetation analysis was obtained the identified tree level is 9 species. This refers to the background of the urban forest area that was once a rubber plantation. Level of dominance type rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) amounted to 14 individuals. The Import Value Index (INP) of vegetation analysis for plant type pole level with highest INP value is rubber of 54.08%, while the second highest pole is eboni (Diospyros celebica) of 48.13%.

PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN HUTAN ADAT (Studi Kasus di Kasepuhan Pasir Eurih, Desa Sindanglaya, Kecamatan Sobang, Kabupaten Lebak, Provinsi Banten) Ruhestiana Pratiwi; Tb Unu Nitibaskara; Messalina L Salampessy
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol 18, No 1 (2018): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Perception and Behavior of Indigenous People to Indigenous Forest Management are essential to maintaining the sustainability of forest functions. The aims of this study were to describe and explain the perception and behavior of indigenous peoples to indigenous forest management. The Data were conducted by interview and observation which analyzed by using descriptive analysis. The results showed that the indigenous people of Kasepuhan Pasir Eurih had a high perception of the community with a percentage of 90% - 93.34% indicated by a good understanding that their lives depend on indigenous forest resources and want to sustain the resources. The number of community’s dependence on indigenous forest ecosystems is very high, especially in sustaining its economic life. While high behavior with percentage is about 73.33% - 93.33% which means that the community is very understanding of conservation activities in indigenous forest management.

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