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Hubungan Pelaksanaan Pencatatan Dengan Hasil Pencatatan Kohort Ibu Nurlaela, Emi; Ersila, Wahyu; Kusuma, Nur Intan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK) Vol 10, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK)

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Abstract

Pencapaian program KIA dapat dilihat dari Laporan Pemantauan Wilayah Setempat (PWS) KIA yang pencatatannya dilakukan perbulan. Laporan pencatatan bulanan ini merupakan hal yang sangat penting, karena hasil laporan ini dapat dijadikan tolok ukur dalam menilai pengendalian masalah kesehatan di seluruh wilayah kabupaten atau kota. Pencatatan kesehatan ibu dan anak dilakukan di buku KIA atau buku kesehatan ibu dan anak, kohort ibu dan pencatatan lainnya. Pencatatan kohort ibu merupakan pencatatan kondisi kesehatan ibu dari sejak hamil sampai melahirkan dan bayinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pelaksanaan pencatatan dengan hasil pencatatan kohort ibu di wilayah puskesmas kabupaten Pekalongan. Jenis penelitian ini diskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah bidan di puskesmas kabupaten pekalongan, jumlah sampel 62 bidan dengan teknik pengambilan menggunakan cluster random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan dan Cheklist untuk megetahui hasil pencatatan kohort. Analisa data menggunakan chi square untuk mengetahui hubungan 2 variabel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara pelaksanaan pencatatan dengan hasil pencatatan kohort ibu di puskesmas kabupaten Pekalongan dengan nilai p 0,792 (p>0,05). Saran hendaknya puskesmas melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi secara berkala terhadap kohort yang di laporkan oleh bidan, sehingga bidan dapat melaksanakan pencatatan kohort dengan baik.
Hubungan Pelaksanaan Pencatatan Dengan Hasil Pencatatan Kohort Ibu Nurlaela, Emi; Ersila, Wahyu; Kusuma, Nur Intan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK) Vol 10, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pencapaian program KIA dapat dilihat dari Laporan Pemantauan Wilayah Setempat (PWS) KIA yang pencatatannya dilakukan perbulan. Laporan pencatatan bulanan ini merupakan hal yang sangat penting, karena hasil laporan ini dapat dijadikan tolok ukur dalam menilai pengendalian masalah kesehatan di seluruh wilayah kabupaten atau kota. Pencatatan kesehatan ibu dan anak dilakukan di buku KIA atau buku kesehatan ibu dan anak, kohort ibu dan pencatatan lainnya. Pencatatan kohort ibu merupakan pencatatan kondisi kesehatan ibu dari sejak hamil sampai melahirkan dan bayinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pelaksanaan pencatatan dengan hasil pencatatan kohort ibu di wilayah puskesmas kabupaten Pekalongan. Jenis penelitian ini diskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah bidan di puskesmas kabupaten pekalongan, jumlah sampel 62 bidan dengan teknik pengambilan menggunakan cluster random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan dan Cheklist untuk megetahui hasil pencatatan kohort. Analisa data menggunakan chi square untuk mengetahui hubungan 2 variabel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara pelaksanaan pencatatan dengan hasil pencatatan kohort ibu di puskesmas kabupaten Pekalongan dengan nilai p 0,792 (p>0,05). Saran hendaknya puskesmas melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi secara berkala terhadap kohort yang di laporkan oleh bidan, sehingga bidan dapat melaksanakan pencatatan kohort dengan baik.
Hubungan Karakteristik Bidan dengan Pelaksanaan Pencatatan Kohort Ibu di Puskesmas Kabupaten Pekalongan Ersila, Wahyu; Nurlaela, Emi; Kusuma, Nur Intan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK) Vol 11, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK)

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Abstract

AbstrakPencatatan kohort merupakan kegiatan penting sebagai tolak ukur dalam menilai status kesehatan ibu dan anak di suatu wilayah kerja Puskesmas. Kurangnya motivasi dan komitmen bidan dalam pencatatan dan pelaporan kohort menjadi faktor yang berpengaruh pada pelaksanaan pencatatan kohort. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik bidan dengan pelaksanaan pencatatan kohort ibu di Puskesmas Kabupaten Pekalongan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah diskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik cluster random sampling dan diperoleh sampel di enam puskesmas Wilayah Kabupaten Pekalongan sejumlah 62 reponden. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara bivariat dengan teknik chi square dan multivariat dengan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai p pada variabel masa kerja p=0,001, variabel usia p= 0,292, variable pendidikan p=0,911, variabel status kepegawaian p= 0,567, nilai Nagelkerke R Square 0,28, variabel masa kerja p = 0,002 dan nilai Exp(B) sebesar 8,96. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan masa kerja bidan dengan pelaksanaan pencatatan kohort ibu. Tidak ada hubungan usia bidan, pendidikan, dan status kepegawaian dengan pelaksanaan pencatatan kohort ibu. Nilai Exp(B) sebesar 8,96 menjelaskan bahwa bidan dengan masa kerja >13 tahun memiliki peluang 8,96 kali melakukan pencatatan lebih baik dari pada bidan dengan masa kerja < 13 tahun. Oleh karena itu,  bidan hendaknya dapat meningkatkan pengalaman melalui pelatihan dan aktif dalam keikutsertaan sosilisasi pengisian kohort, sehingga bidan dapat melakukan pengisian kohort dengan baik.Kata kunci : bidan, kohort, masa kerja, usia, pendidikan, status kepegawaian AbtractCohort recording is an important activity as a benchmark in assessing the health status of mothers and children in a health care center working area. The lack of motivation and commitment of midwives in cohort recording and reporting is a factor that influences the implementation of cohort registration. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of midwives with the implementation of maternal cohort recording in Pekalongan District Health Centers. This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The sampling used cluster random sampling technique and obtained samples in six health centers in Pekalongan Regency in the amount of 62 respondents. The research instrument is a questionnaire. The data were analyzed by bivariate and multivariate. The data were analyzed by bivariate with chi square technique and multivariate with logistic regression. The results showed that the p value of working period variable p = 0.001, the age variable p = 0.292, the education variable p = 0.911, the employment status variable p = 0.567, the Nagelkerke R Square value 0.28, the working period variable p = 0.002 and the Exp value (B) of 8.96. Based on these results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the midwifes working period and the implementation of recording maternal cohort. There is no relationship between the age of the midwife, education, and employment status with the implementation of recording maternal cohort. The Exp (B) value of 8.96 explained that midwives with working period > 13 years had 8.96 times the opportunity to record better than midwives with working period <13 years. Therefore, midwives should be able to improve their experience through training and be active in socialization participation in filling out the cohort, so that midwives can complete the cohort properly.Key words : midwives, recording cohort, working periode, age, education, employment status
Upaya Peningkatan Penerimaan dan Kemampuan Ibu dalam Menstimulasi Bayi Melalui Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik Bayi Peka Budaya: Studi Kasus Budiarto, Eka; Kusuma, Nur Intan
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: JKM EDISI KHUSUS SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v0i0.5888

Abstract

Mental nursing services are not limited to the patients with mental disorders and psychosocial problems, but the healthy peoples are included the patients. The method of service to healthy patients by giving the stimulation according to the range of age development. One of them is the age of the baby. Stimulation in infants aims to optimize the achievement of the task of developing trust. Stimulation in infants can be given in the form of group therapy, namely infants therapy of  therapeutic group. Therapy of  therapeutic group for infants is proven to increase parental knowledge and psychosocial development of infants. However, the care that given to a baby boy (13 month old ) shows that the family still adhere to a cultures that do not support the implementation of therapy of  therapeutic group. Busyness helps husbands work, individualistic culture and the perception of socialization in groups are just a waste of time and not useful, and the culture of utilization of health services is less a challenge for nurses in providing infants therapy of  therapeutic group. Based on these conditions, infants therapy of  therapeutic group is given by cultural approach. Infants therapy of  therapeutic group is carried out by integrating cultural values with cultural identification, negotiation, and strengthening of good culture. The results obtained were infants therapy of  therapeutic group with culturally considerate to infant increased maternal acceptance of therapeutic group therapy and mothers felt increasing in cognitive and psychomotor abilities in stimulating infants growth and development in order to achieve the task of developing infants trust.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LAVENDER AND JASMINE AROMATHERAPY ON THE FIRST STAGE LABOUR PAIN LEVEL Nur Intan Kusuma; Ismarwati Ismarwati; Nelawati Radjamuda; Reka Julia Utama; Dea Rea Nanda; Silvia Pratiwi
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i2.683

Abstract

Background: Labor pain is a tremendous pain experience for a woman. Labour pain that is not managed properly can cause prolonged labour that can endanger the condition of the mother and fetus. Aromatherapy is one of the methods to reduce pain during labour.Objective: This study aimed to identify and summarize the evidence of lavender and jasmine aromatherapy on first-stage labour pain.Methods: This study used a narrative review method. The steps in this review include identifying the topic, identifying the research question, searching for evidence, conducting critical studies, synthesizing results, as well as compiling conclusions and recommendations. The literature search used four databases, namely PubMed, Wiley Online Library, Clinical Key for Nursing, ScienceDirect and Google Scholar as search engines, that were published in 2011-2021. The articles obtained were 530 articles and articles that matched the inclusion criteria were 10 articles.Conclusion: The research method in the articles obtained entirely uses quantitative methods. The design used is Randomized Control Trial (RCT) (50%) and Quasi-experimental (50%). This review found 2 themes, namely the effectiveness of aromatherapy and procedures for using aromatherapy. The results of the review showed that both lavender and jasmine aromatherapy was effective in reducing labour pain, but jasmine aromatherapy was considered more effective in reducing 1st stage labour pain and could be easily accepted by maternity mothers. Health workers can apply aromatherapy, especially midwives, as additional therapy in childbirth care. 
Practical support for breastfeeding mothers in achieving exclusive breastfeeding: A scoping review Nur Intan Kusuma; Nidatul Khofiyah
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 13, No 3, (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol13.Iss3.art11

Abstract

Breast milk is the best food for babies aged 0-6 months and can be given until two years old with complementary food after the baby is 6 months old. Exclusive breastfeeding is a condition when a baby only receives breastmilk for six months. Exclusive breastfeeding is still a global problem because of the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. It can be optimized through social support, especially practical support. This scoping review aimed to map the literature, identify knowledge gaps, and review scientific evidence on practical support for breastfeeding mothers in achieving exclusive breastfeeding. The method of this review applied the Arksey and O'Malley’s framework. Four databases such as PubMed, Wiley Online Library, EBSCO, ScienceDirect and grey literature from google scholar were used to search relevant articles by using PEOS. The articles obtained were 1384 articles, and five articles matched the inclusion criteria. The critical appraisal for the five articles indicated four Grade A articles and one Grade B article. The research methods found in the articles were qualitative (60%), quantitative (20%) and mixed method (20%). In addition, three themes of the articles were found in this scoping review, namely the diverse forms of practical support, the benefits of practical support and the expected practical support. Practical support from husbands, families, health workers and communities is suggested for the mothers to achieve exclusive breastfeeding.
Skrining Kesehatan Lansia dan Kebutuhan Pelayanan Kesehatan Lanjut pada Kelompok Ibu Aisyiyah Nur Intan Kusuma; Trina Kurniawati
Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amjpm.v2i2.163

Abstract

Kesehatan wanita lansia menjadi penting untuk dipenuhi sebagai hak asasi manusia. Pelayanan kesehatan pada lansia dapat diberikan baik sebagai upaya promotif, preventif, kuratif, dan rehabilitatif untuk menjaga kesehatan lansia agar tetap produktif dan sehat.  Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan status kesehatan lansia dan kebutuhan pelayanan kesehatan lanjut. Program pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan melalui kegiatan pemeriksaan tekanan darah, gula darah, kolesterol dan asam urat, konseling, dan edukasi. Program dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2022 pada pertemuan rutin Aisyiyah yang diikuti oleh 21 peserta. Pemeriksaan kesehatan dilakukan dengan tahapan anamnesa keluhan dan riwayat penyakit, gaya hidup, dan upaya pengelolaan kesehatan yang sudah dilakukan. Selain itu, sebagai pemeriksaan tambahan dilakukan pemeriksaan laboratorium sederhana (gula darah, kolesterol dan asam urat). Hasil pemeriksaan tekanan darah diperoleh rata-rata sistol dan diastole adalah 127,86 mmHg dan 78,10 mmHg. Hanya 4,8% peserta yang mengalami tekanan darah tinggi dan 14,29% peserta memiliki gejala koleterol tinggi. Sebanyak 19,05% disarankan dan teridentifikasi untuk memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan lanjut. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya upaya peningkatan dukungan kepada lansia untuk menjaga kesehatan lansia dan memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan sebagai upaya modifikasi gaya hidup lansia.
Changes in Knowledge and Attitudes in Preventing Anemia in Female Adolescents: A Comparative Study Nur Intan Kusuma; Farida Kartini
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (666.516 KB) | DOI: 10.36749/wmm.1.2.46-54.2021

Abstract

Background: Anemia in adolescents is a global health problem, with prevalence in Southeast Asia reaching 27% -55% and 37.1% in Indonesia. Anemia in adolescents entails a negative impact, including fatigue, decreased concentration, growth problems, and long-term causes of anemia during pregnancy. Therefore, health education regarding anemia in adolescents is an effort to prevent and diminish the prevalence of anemia and anemia during pregnancy. Purpose: This study aims to describe adolescents' changes in knowledge and attitudes in preventing anemia after being treated with health education. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a pretest-posttest technique with the control group. Samples were obtained through the total sampling of 20 female students as the experimental and 19 students as the control group. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon tests. Results: This study indicated the p-value of the knowledge variable p = 0.002 and the attitude variable p = 0.001 (<0.05). Conclusion: There is a change in educating female adolescents about anemia on knowledge and attitudes in preventing anemia. Health workers and schools are urged to improve adolescent reproductive health promotion, especially regarding anemia in female adolescents and its prevention.
The Mental Health of Breastfeeding Mothers during COVID-19 Pandemic Nur Intan Kusuma; Fanny Sukmasary
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

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Abstract

Background: The current widespread COVID-19 outbreak has been linked to psychological distress and increased mental health symptoms including depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorder diagnoses in during the postpartum period. The psychological distress in mothers during the postpartum period can have negative consequences for both the mother and the baby. One of negative effect could be an obstacle to optimal breastfeeding. Purpose: This scoping review aims to provide the generate overview and present the results of previous studies related to the mental health of breastfeeding mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This study was carried out using a scoping review approach in accordance with the Arksey and O'Malley’s framework. The search strategy used the keywords that related to the PEOS framework. Databases included PubMed, Wiley Online Library, ScienceDirect, and Embase. The authors also appraised the article's quality by critical appraisal tool. Results: The most of the research was conducted in developed countries (75%). The method of that articles used quantitative method of 17 articles (85%), qualitative method 2 articles (10%) and mixed method 1 article (5%). Based on an analysis of 20 articles, three themes were obtained, namely mental health issues in breastfeeding mothers, factors affecting mental health during COVID-19, the impact of poor mental health in breastfeeding mothers. Conclusion: The Global outbreaks or pandemics have an impact including in breastfeeding mothers. Breastfeeding mothers feel that during the COVID-19 they are experiencing psychosocial problems due to internal and external factors that can influence the mother's decision to provide exclusive breastfeeding.
Education for Pregnant Women and Cadres as an Effort to Optimize the Achievement of Exclusive Breastfeeding in Stunting Prevention Rini Kristiyanti; Milatun Khanifah; Edy Subowo; Nur Intan Kusuma
Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 4 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v3i4.3396

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of a baby's life is the gold standard in infant and child feeding recommended by WHO and UNICEF. Breast milk contains the complete nutrition that babies need. Only breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months is sufficient for all the nutritional needs of infants. This program aimed to increase mothers' understanding of the importance of exclusive breastfeeding, increase mothers' self-efficacy for breastfeeding, and mothers' readiness to face the breastfeeding process. The program is carried out by providing education, demonstrations, and breastfeeding assistance, as well as evaluation monitoring. The activity was attended by nine third-trimester pregnant women and 11 cadres, all of whom were unemployed. Providing education and training about the importance of breastfeeding for reducing can increase knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding. Breastfeeding self-efficacy was also measured and obtained an average score of 34 out of a total score of 56. The variation in breastfeeding self-efficacy was 4,153, with a minimum score of 34 and a maximum of 39. The results of breastfeeding assistance and evaluation showed that mothers can breastfeed well and only give breast milk to the baby. This program is expected to contribute to increasing breastfeeding coverage to reduce stunting in children.