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Nafiah, Nafiah
Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo
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Internalisasi Nilai Ekonomi Islam sebagai Ekosistem Ekonomi di Era Metaverse Nafiah Nafiah
Journal of Islamic Economics (JoIE) Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/joie.v2i1.4678

Abstract

The emergence of metaverse technology is a challenge for the digital economic order in Indonesia, especially in the internalization of Islamic economic values. The depravity of the capitalist economy that cannot answer the challenges of a economic principle is the answer to its failure to respond to the community's economic ecosystem in the metaverse era. This article aims to analyze and examine the internalization of Islamic economic values as a just economic ecosystem in Indonesia. This research is qualitative with literature review and online observation with an ethnographic approach. The study results show that Islamic economic values can be a solution to problems in the metaverse, especially in the distribution of welfare. The Indonesian economy, which is based on the MSME sector (micro, small and medium enterprises), has long been recognized as a significant business sector in the fundamental role of the economy. The concept of waqf in Islam has proven to be a means of sharing welfare compared to other systems. In the end, the Islamic economic system can achieve a welfare state that encourages the achievement of human capital building and improvements in social sectors compared to the capitalist economic system. In the metaverse, the principles of Islamic economics encourage macroeconomic progress and embrace microeconomic practitioners while still having the rights regulated in Islamic economics; even technicians who are not directly involved in the metaverse also have rights regulated in Sharia and Fiqh. Economic values do regulate not only principles but also policy products. This makes Islamic economics included in all lifelines, including in the metaverse where everything is interconnected, so everyone will know that Islamic economics does not harm anyone and allows prosperity for the community.
PENGELOLAAN WAKAF PRODUKTIF UNTUK KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA SUMBERBENING (Studi Kasus MWC NU Kecamatan Balerejo Kabupaten Madiun) Desi Itmi; Ahmad Syafi'i SJ; Nafiah Nafiah
Social Science Academic Vol 1 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ssa.v1i2.2949

Abstract

Waqf is a form of Muamalah Maliyah (property) which has long been known by the community for a long time. Excess assets owned by a person, should be a positive tool that can be used in social interaction to help each other and help each other. Regarding the issue of waqf, the government seriously issued Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf to become the momentum to realize waqf productively, because in this Law, waqf contains a very broad dimension, covering immovable assets including cash waqf, not limited to establishments places of worship and social religion. In the Balerejo sub-district, the management of productive waqf is still very minimal. Broadly speaking, the management of waqf is only used for places of worship. This fact has become an encouragement for the MWC NU Balerejo sub-district in developing the economic development of the people through waqf assets. So the MWC NU Balerejo is trying to manage a plot of land waqf in Sumber Bening Village which was originally in the form of paddy fields for the construction of MWC buildings and minimarkets in order to empower the waqf land to become productive waqf land for the welfare of the community. in Sumberbening Village, Balerejo District, Madiun Regency (2) What are the driving and inhibiting factors for productive waqf management in Sumberbening Village, Balerejo District, Madiun Regency. This research was conducted qualitatively with observation, interview and documentation procedures. Based on data analysis it was concluded that the productive waqf management mechanism of MWC NU Balerejo is by collecting assets (capital), productive and developing waqf assets and the last is distributing the waqf proceeds to the community. In order to achieve waqf management that provides benefits for improving the welfare of the community, especially business actors, orphans, the poor and the dhuafa. Factors supporting the management of this waqf are the existence of professional nazirs in managing productive waqf, while the inhibiting factors are the lack of public understanding of waqf, geographical factors and lack of support costs.
A MEKANISME PENGGUNAAN MEMBER CARD ALFAGIFT DALAM JUAL BELI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Kasus di Alfamart Ponorogo) Muhammad Nur Fadli; Ahmad Syafi'i SJ; Nafiah Nafiah
Social Science Academic Vol 1 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ssa.v1i2.3173

Abstract

In this digital era, with the frequent advancement of technology and information, people tend to be more interested in everything that is practical, effective and efficient in every activity they carry out. The same applies to buying and selling transactions in the community economy, where the majority of people choose the easy and hassle-free option in order to increase their purchasing power. Therefore, many shops or shopping malls offer membership cards or Member Cards which are referred to in Arabic as Bithaqatuat Takhfidh. With the formulation of the problem: (1) What is the mechanism for using the Alfagift Member Card in buying and selling at Alfamart Ponorogo. (2) What is the view of Islamic law regarding the use of the Alfagift Member Card in buying and selling at Alfamart Ponorogo. This research is a qualitative type of research that is descriptive in nature. The sources of information for this research are Alfamart and Alfamart consumers. Data collection techniques carried out by this researcher included observation, interviews, and documentation. Analysis techniques use data collection, data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and verification. The results of this study are the use of the Alfagift Member Card at Alfamart Ponorogo. Based on the results of interviews with Alfamart consumers, it was found that the presence of Alfagift member cards made it easy for their owners. Alfagift card member users will get various benefits, such as discounts, collection of points, shopping vouchers, gifts, and others. Alfagift member card users will also collect points that can be exchanged for various offers provided by the company. So that the existing data states that the essence of buying and selling transactions using the Alfagift member card has fulfilled the trading requirements and does not contain elements of gharar (uncertainty), speculation and fraud. There is no element of coercion between buyers and sellers, and the goods sold are clear and provide benefits to consumers.
ANALISIS HUKUM EKONOMI ISLAM TERHADAP MEKANISME JUAL BELI ONLINE SISTEM DROPSHIPPING (Studi Kasus di Diza_Olshop Kecamatan Sukorejo Kabupaten Ponorogo) Tri Mulyani; Suad Fikriawan; Nafiah Nafiah
Social Science Academic Vol 1 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ssa.v1i2.3282

Abstract

Buying and selling online dropshipping system is an online buying and selling system that is carried out through social media, aiming to make it easier for sellers and buyers. In the mechanism of buying and selling online, the dropshipping system found several problems, such as the law on the goods being traded, there is an element of ambiguity. Buying and selling like this will be detrimental to both the buyer and the seller because the seller who acts as a dropshipper will find it difficult when the buyer complains about the incompatibility of the goods he ordered. This thesis reports the results of the research, with the formulation of the problem: (1) What is the mechanism for buying and selling online with the dropshipping system at Diza_Olshop, Sukorejo District, Ponorogo Regency? (2) Why does the online buying and selling mechanism with the dropshipping system often cause problems at Diza_Olshop? (3) How is the analysis of Islamic Economic Law on buying and selling online with the dropshipping system at Diza_Olshop?. This research approach is a type of field research. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of data analysis it can be concluded that: (1) The online buying and selling mechanism with a dropshipping system at Diza_Olshop is based on a greeting contract, (2) It often causes problems at Diza_Olshop due to internal factors. (3) Analysis of Islamic Economic Law, buying and selling online with the dropshipping system at the Diza_Olshop is permissible if it is in accordance with the salam sale and purchase contract and does not contain elements of gharar, usury, other evils and aims to help each other.
Co-Authors Ahmad Syafi'i SJ Desi Itmi Muhammad Nur Fadli Suad Fikriawan Tri Mulyani