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Karakteristik Dimensi Utama Kapal Perikanan Pukat Pantai (Beach Seine) di Pangandaran Apriliani, Izza Mahdiana; Dewanti, Lantun Paradhita; Zidni, Irfan
Jurnal Airaha Vol 6 No 2: Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong

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Abstract

Beach seines is one of local wisdom that is maintained in Pangandaran area. Boats used in fishing operations with beach seine were used in tourism activities. Thus the boat is very important in supporting fishing operations. This study aims to determine the characteristics of boat used in these activities. The data was collected during April 2017 at Pangandaran. The data obtained through the measurement directly and analyzed descriptively comparative describing the design of beach seines boat. The measurement results show that the main dimension of the beach seines boat is to have LOA (L) ranging from 8,2 to 12,1 meters, B max (B) of 1,05-1,57 meters and Depth (D) of 0,78-1,05 meters. The main dimension ratio has a range of 7,32-8,67 for L/B, the L/D value ranges from 10,22 to 12,21 and the B/D value ranges from 1,34 to 1,5. This value has met the standard criteria of the fishing vessel’s main dimension ratio in Indonesia.  
EVALUASI SELEKTIVITAS DAN KERAMAHAN LINGKUNGAN ALAT TANGKAP DOGOL DI KABUPATEN PANGANDARAN PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Dewanti, Lantun Paradhita; Mahdiana, Izza; Zidni, Irfan; Herawati, Heti
Jurnal Airaha Vol 7 No 01: Juni 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the selectivity and level of environmental friendliness of mini bottom trawl in Pangandaran District. This research conducted on May-October 2017. Primary data obtained from purposive sampling either by interview or observation Selectivity indicator used was selectivity of catch species and size. Environmental friendly fishing was evaluated based on the FAO criteria. The result showed that catch rate of mini bottom trawl was 26.45 kg/hour. The main catch of mini bottom trawl in Pangandaran District was Trachypenaeus asper amount of 39,5% while by catch was Acetes sp¸ Oiolithes ruber, Trichiurus lepturus, and others catch with amount 60,40%. Catch size of mini bottom trawl main catch was ranged 4 cm - 9.90 cm. The main catch was 39,00% was more than size capture and under size capture was 61.00%. Catch utilization of this fishing gear was 93%. The result evaluation of environmental friendliness based on catch selectivity was 6 point which mean ‘less environmentally’ friendly while FAO criteria showed 18 point which mean ‘not environmentally’ friendly fishing.