Jurnal Riset Teknologi Industri
Vol 7 No 13 Juni 2013

Pemanfaatan Minyak Sawit Mentah / CPO Sebagai Bahan Baku Pembuatan Methyl Ester Sulfonate (MES)

Eldha Sampepana (Unknown)
Sugihar tono (Unknown)
Paluphy Eka Yustini (Unknown)
Adhitya Rinaldi (Unknown)

Article Info

Publish Date
24 Aug 2016

Abstract

Methyl Ester Sulfonate (MES) is an anionic surfactant that has the properties of renewable, clean and environment friendly. This study aims to determine the optimum conditions in producing MES. The raw materials used to make the MES is crude palm oil (CPO). CPO initially filtered, then processed into methyl ester enzymatically, then treated by sulfonation with H2SO4 concentration variation (7M, 9M, 11M) and temperature (85OC, 95OC), and then carried out the methanolysis process using methanol and neuralize with NaOH. The results showed that the optimum condition is treated using sulfuric acid (H2SO4) 9M  at temperature of 850 C  generate yield of 49.99%, refractive index of 1.4454, the surface tension of 27.710 dyne / cm, interfacial tension of 31.50 dyne/cm , and emulsion stability at 100%.

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Journal Info
Jurnal Riset Teknologi Industri
Website

Abbrev

jrti

Publisher

Balai Riset dan Standardisasi Industri Samarinda

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

Jurnal Riset Teknologi Industri (JRTI) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang terbit secara berkala dua kali setahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember. Memuat informasi bidang riset Teknologi Industri berupa hasil riset dan Ulasan Ilmiah bidang Perekayasaan Mesin, Pangan, Kimia Industri, Lingkungan dan Teknik ...