Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Vol. 42 No. 3 (2014): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia

Ketahanan 25 Genotipe Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum Mill.) terhadap Pecah Buah dan Korelasinya dengan Karakter-karakter Lain

Sri Wahyuni (Program Studi Pemuliaan dan Bioteknologi Tanaman, Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB Jl. Meranti Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)
Rahmi Yunianti (Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor (Bogor Agricultural Universtity), Jl Meranti, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)
Muhamad Syukur (Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor (Bogor Agricultural Universtity), Jl Meranti, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)
Joko Ridho Witono (Peneliti Pusat Konservasi Tumbuhan Kebun Raya Bogor, LIPI, Indonesia)
Syarifah Iis Aisyah (Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor (Bogor Agricultural Universtity), Jl Meranti, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Mar 2015

Abstract

ABSTRACTFruit cracking is one of the major constraints in tomato production in lowland areas. This reduces fruit quality and quantity both as freshmarket and processed fruits. The objective of this study was to determine the resistance of 25 tomato genotypes to fruit cracking, correlation to others characters and their genetic similarity. The experiment was conducted from April until August 2012 at Leuwikopo Field Station, Bogor Agricultural University. A randomized complete block design was used with three replications. Fruit crack index was used to evaluate tomato fruit crack resistance. Correlation and impacts of variables were analyzed by path analysis. The genetic similarity was analyzed by clustering analysis. Result of resistance evaluation showed that fruit crack index of 25 tomato genotypes ranged from 0.00 to 20.58. Fruit crack index was directly related to percentage of  fruit crack weight per plant, percentage of number of fruit crack per plant and total soluble solids. Cluster analysis showed that the genotypes could be clustered into four groups.Keywords: clustering analysis, genetic diversity, path analysis

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnalagronomi

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Aims and Scope Aims Indonesian of Journal Agronomy (Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia), the official journal of the Indonesian Society for Agronomy, publishes primary research paper, review article, policy analysis and research notes and preliminary results in all areas of agronomy. Manuscripts could be ...