Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Vol. 15 No. 4: DESEMBER 2019

Pola Penyakit Tidak Menular dan Faktor Risikonya pada Suku Anak Dalam di Desa Nyogan Provinsi Jambi

Ummi Kalsum (Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Jambi)
Oka Lesmana (Unknown)
Diah Restu Pertiwi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Dec 2019

Abstract

Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus (DM) are increasingly prevalent and the main cause of deathin Indonesia, this also happened in Jambi. The environmental and social transition that occurred in AnakDalam Ethnic Group in Nyogan Village since 2004 has resulted to lifestyle changes and has an impact onchanging patterns of disease. The purpose of this study was to determine risk factors related to hypertensionand DM in SAD Nyogan Village. The research design was cross sectional used a total sample of 193 SAD,aged ≥18 years-old, living in the SAD residential area of Nyogan Village. Time of data collection duringApril 2019. Research variables were age, gender, family history, diet, smoking and physical activity obtainedby interviews, blood pressure measurements and glucose checks. Data analysis using chi-square and multiplelogistic regression. The study found the prevalence of hypertension in SAD 4,32% and DM were 0,72%. Riskfactors of hypertension were age and diet, while DM were age, sex, family history, diet and physical activity.The most dominant factor related to hypertension was age (Odds Ratio (OR=4,632; 95% Confidence Interval(CI)=1,579-13,675) and the most dominant factor of DM was a diet (OR=11,23; 95% CI=0,84-150,57). TheSAD needs to regulate their diet, especially when they are >40 years-old and also carry out a healthy lifestyle.

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

mkmi

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia accepts scientific papers in the form of research reports (original research papers) with a focus on the development of public health issues problems in Indonesia, including the developments and main problems in the field of epidemiology; Health Promotion; ...