Jurnal Teknik ITS
Vol 8, No 2 (2019)

Electrospraying Micronization of Phytochemical Compounds Extract from Eucheuma Cottonii

Dwi Setyorini (Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Siti Machmudah (Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Sugeng Winardi (Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Kusdianto Kusdianto (Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Wahyudiono Wahyudiono (Departement of Materials Process Engineering, Nagoya University)
Hideki Kanda (Departement of Materials Process Engineering, Nagoya University)
Motonobu Goto (Departement of Materials Process Engineering, Nagoya University)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Mar 2020

Abstract

A side from being a raw material for agar, Eucheuma cottonii algae have many other benefits because they contain various phytochemical compounds. The phytochemical compounds in Eucheuma cottonii have many benefits in the industrial and pharmaceutical fields. A method to get phytochemical compounds is through the extraction process. In the traditional method, the extraction is using organic solvents that dangerous to the environment. Therefore, this study used an environmentally friendly hydrothermal extraction method. Extraction was carried out at 160oC and a pressure of 7 MPa. The extraction results were then micronized using electrospraying. The electrospraying process was carried out with precursor solution concentration of 4 and 6% w/v, the applied voltage of 12, 14 and 16 kV, and the distance between tip and collector of 6.8 and 10 cm. The particles produced was characterized by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Thermal Gravimetry Analysis (TGA), and antioxidant efficiency (AE) analysis. The morphological form of particles were spheres with a diameter below 3 μm. The largest AE value was 0.1818 obtained at operating conditions of 6% precursor solution, 10 cm tip distance, 16 kV applied voltage. The Operating conditions did not affect the TGA results.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

teknik

Publisher

Subject

Engineering

Description

Jurnal Teknik ITS merupakan publikasi ilmiah berkala yang diperuntukkan bagi mahasiswa ITS yang hendak mempublikasikan hasil Tugas Akhir-nya dalam bentuk studi literatur, penelitian, dan pengembangan teknologi. Jurnal ini pertama kali terbit pada September 2012, dimana setiap tahunnya diterbitkan 1 ...