Jurnal Harkat : Media Komunikasi Gender
JURNAL HARKAT : MEDIA KOMUNIKASI GENDER, 14(2), 2018

PENCEGAHAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN ANAK BERBASIS GAMPONG DI ACEH

Abidin Nurdin (Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Oct 2019

Abstract

Abstract. This paper discussed the prevention and protection of village-based ABH with the Adat approach in Aceh. The number of ABH continues to grow which is caused by factors, the environment, wrong students, families are not harmonious, the lack of religious education. Not only in Indonesia, but also in Japan, the Philippines, Malaysia and Bangladesh formal legal processes have been left to be replaced by non-formal or diversion. However, the problem is the community's readiness and the responsibilities of parents in providing prevention and protection for ABH. In Aceh with traditional power which is thick with religious values it is able to provide prevention and protection even rehabilitation to village-based ABH. Some villages in Aceh have succeeded in making reusam gampong (village regulations) that put forward aspects of prevention and protection as well as strengthening traditional institutions (keuchik, tuha peut and teungku imum) and the role of parents. Sanctions given that are educational for example, cleaning meunasah, adhan for some time, memorizing some surahs in the Koran.Abstrak. Tulisan ini membahas tentang pencegahan dan perlindungan ABH berbasis gampong dengan pendekatan Adat di Aceh. Jumlah ABH terus bertambah yang disebabkan oleh faktor, lingkungan, salah didik, keluarga tidak harmonis, minimnya pendidikan agama. Saat ini bukan saja di Indonesia, tetapi juga di Jepang, Filipina, Malaysia dan Bangladesh proses hukum formal mulai ditinggal diganti dengan non formal atau diversi. Namun demikian yang jadi masalah adalah kesiapan masyarakat dan tanggung jawab orang tua dalam memberikan pencegahan dan perlindungan terhadap ABH. Di Aceh dengan kekuatan adat yang kental dengan nilai-nilai agama mampu memberikan pencegahan dan perlindungan bahkan rehabilitasi pada ABH yang berbasis gampong. Beberapa gampong di Aceh telah berhasil membuat reusam gampong (peraturan desa) yang mengedepankan aspek pencegahan dan perlindungan serta penguatan lembaga adat (keuchik, tuha peut dan teungku imum) serta peran orang tua. Sanksi yang diberikan yang bersifat mendidik misalnya, membersihkan meunasah, azan dalam beberapa waktu, menghafal beberapa surah dalam al-Quran. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

psga

Publisher

Subject

Arts Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health

Description

Jurnal Harkat : Media Komunikasi Gender is published by the Center for Gender and Child Studies (Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak) LP2M, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. the journal has been issued two times a year. Harkat invites scholarly articles on gender and child studies from multiple disciplines ...