Indonesian of Health Information Management Journal (INOHIM)
Vol 7, No 2 (2019): INOHIM

Analisis Determinan Pengetahuan dengan Upaya Pencegahan Kejadian DBD di Kelurahan Rawa Buaya, Kecamatan Cengkareng, Jakarta Barat

Ita La Tho (STIKes Kharisma Persada, Kota Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia)
Fenita Purnama (STIKes Kharisma Persada, Kota Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Dec 2019

Abstract

AbstractIndonesia as a tropical country that has rainfall and high humidity causes the incidence of DHF tends to fluctuate. Reported in 2015, Incidence Rate (IR) with 100,000 population in Indonesia amounted to 50.75 and an increase of up to 78.85 in 2016. Recorded the number of dengue cases from 34 provinces in Indonesia in 2017 as many as 59,047 cases. Although Indonesia has succeeded in reducing the number of DHF cases, DKI Jakarta as the capital of Indonesia still contributes the number of DHF cases by 3,350 cases (IR = 32.29 with 100,000 population) and was included in the top ten provinces with the highest DHF Incidence Rate (IR) in Indonesia. At West Jakarta, the second highest of DHF case was occupied by Cengkareng District with 69 cases. The purpose of the study was to analyze the determinants of knowledge with the Prevention of DHF in the Rawa Buaya Village, Cengkareng District, West Jakarta. This research is an analytic study with cross sectional design. The population is all household heads in Rawa Buaya Sub-district, Cengkareng, West Jakarta. The sample of this research was 210 samples. The result of this research was there was relationship between knowledge with prevention of incident at Rawa Buaya Sub-district, Cengkareng District, West Jakarta with p-value 0.0025, OR value = 3.4738. This means that a good level of knowledge about DHF incidents has a tendency of 3.5 times higher in efforts to prevent DHF incidents.Keywords: Knowledge, DHF incidents, Incidence Rate (IR)AbstrakIndonesia sebagai Negara tropis yang mempunyai curah hujan dan kelembapan tinggi menyebabkan angka kejadian DBD cenderung fluktuatif. Dilaporkan Incidence Rate (IR) per 100.000 penduduk di Indonesia pada tahun 2015 sebesar 50,75 dan terjadi peningkatan hingga 78,85 di tahun 2016. Tercatat jumlah kasus DBD dari 34 provinsi di Indonesia pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 59.047 kasus. Meskipun Indonesia telah berhasil menurunkan jumlah kasus DBD namun, DKI Jakarta sebagai ibukota Indonesia masih turut menyumbangkan jumlah kasus DBD sebanyak 3.350 kasus (IR = 32,29 per 100.000 penduduk) dan termasuk kedalam sepuluh besar provinsi dengan Incidence Rate (IR) DBD terbanyak di Indonesia. Di Jakarta Barat, kasus DBD tertinggi kedua diduduki Kecamatan Cengkareng dengan 69 kasus. Tujuan Penelitian untuk menganalisis determinan pengetahuan dengan Upaya Pencegahan Kejadian DBD di Kelurahan Rawa Buaya, Kecamatan Cengkareng, Jakarta Barat. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh kepala rumah tangga di Kelurahan Rawa Buaya, Cengkareng, Jakarta Barat. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 210 sampel. Hasil : Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan upaya pencegahan Kejadian DBD di Kelurahan Rawa Buaya, Kecamatan Cengkareng, Jakarta Barat denganĀ  p-value 0,0025, nilai OR = 3,4738. Artinya tingkat pengetahuan yang baik tentang Kejadian DBD memiliki kecenderungan 3,5 kali lebih tinggi dalam upaya pencegahan Kejadian DBD.Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Kejadian DBD, Incidence Rate (IR)

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Journal Info

Abbrev

INO

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

Indonesian of Health Information Management Journal (INOHIM) is a scientific publication devoted to disseminate all information contributing to the understanding and development of Health Information management, Health Informatics and Health Information Management System. ...