Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro
Vol 10, No 2 (2021): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)

The Effect of Various Concentrations of Liquid Smoke with Time Differences on the Viability of Candida albicans

Nahla Nahla (School of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro)
Endang Sri Lestari (Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University)
Nadia Hardini (Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2021

Abstract

Background: Dentures that are rarely cleaned will trigger the growth of Candida albicans, which is a fungus known to be a major cause of opportunistic infections of the oral cavity. Liquid smoke is a chemical produced by distillation of smoke from combustion, containing phenol, carbonyl and carboxylic acids that are effective in killing fungi.Objective: To determine the effect of various concentrations of liquid smoke with different periods of time on the viability of Candida albicans.Methods: This was an experimental laboratory research with post-test only control group design. This study used Candida albicans colonies as samples with 6 different treatment concentrations of liquid smoke (100%, 50%, 25%, 12.5%, and 6.25%) and different periods of time (5 and 15 minutes), with 5 duplications.Results: The Kruskal-Wallis test on the MIC (Minimum Inhibitory Concentration) showed that there are significant differences (p <0.001) in the experimental groups, while the test on the MBC (Minimum Bactericidal Concentration) also showed the same result (p <0.001). The Mann-Whitney test stated that there was a significant difference between liquid smoke concentrations of 12.5% with positive control. The lowest concentration that could inhibit the growth of Candida albicans is 12.5%. At 24 hours incubation with 5 and 15 minute soaking time, the MBC of Candida albicans was 100% with 15 minute soaking time.Conclusions: Liquid smoke affected the growth of Candida albicans, characterized by MIC at a concentration of 12.5% and MBC at a concentration of 100% with a 15-minute soaking time.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

medico

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

JKD : JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO ( ISSN : 2540-8844 ) adalah jurnal yang berisi tentang artikel bidang kedokteran dan kesehatan karya civitas akademika dari Program Studi Kedokteran Umum, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang dan peneliti dari luar yang membutuhkan publikasi . ...