Journal of Maternal and Child Health
Vol 5, No 6 (2020)

Effects of Peer-Based Intervention on Prevention Behavior of Sexually Transmitted Infections and Unwanted Pregnancy in Adolescents: A Meta Analysis

Safitri, Denanda Agnes (Unknown)
Rahardjo, Setyo Sri (Unknown)
Murti, Bhisma (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Nov 2020

Abstract

Background:In facing the transition peri­od, many adolescents tend to explore their sexu­ality and engage in risky sexual beha­vior. This risky behavior is a main contri­bu­tor to sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and unintended pregnancy. Peer-based in­ter­vention is often used in programs that promote sexual and reproductive health in ado­lescents, including prevention of STIs and unintended pregnancy. This study ai­med to examine the effect of peer-based interventin on STI and unintended preg­nancy preventive behavior among adoles­cents.Subjects and Method:This was a meta-ana­­lysis study that was carried out accor­ding to the PRISMA guidelines. The articles with rando­mized controlled trial study de­signs published in 2000-2020 were in­clu­ded for the meta-analysis. Several data­bases were used in search­ing for the arti­cles. The articles obtained were screened to obtain the articles that met the eligibility criteria. The articles were analyzed using Rev­Man 5.4.Results:There were 14 articles that met the criteria for a meta-analysis with a sample size of 18,325. The study showed that peer-based intervention was statistically signifi­cant in improving sexually trans­mitted in­fec­tion pre­ventive behavior (RR= 1.15; 95%CI= 1.02 to 1.30; p= 0.020) and unintended pregnancy pre­ven­tive behavior among ado­les­cents (RR= 1.14; 95% CI= 1.00 to 1.30; p=0.040).Conclusion:Peer-based intervention sho­uld be considered as an effort to promote STIs and unintended pregnancy preventive behavior among adolescents.Keywords: peer-based intervention, sex­ua­l­ly transmitted infection, unintended preg­nancyCorrespondence: Denanda Agnes Safitri. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: denandagnesafitri@gmail.­comJournal of Maternal and Child Health (2020), 05(06): 693-704https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2020.05.06.09.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

thejmch

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Journal of Maternal and Child Health (JMCH) is an electronic, open-access, double-blind and peer-reviewed international journal, focusing on maternal and child health. The journal began its publication on July 11, 2015, and is published four times yearly. JMCH aims to improve the policy, program, ...