Buletin Peternakan
Vol 42, No 3 (2018): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 42 (3) AUGUST 2018

SRY Gene Marker Differences in Native and Crossbreed Cattle

Tety Hartatik (Department of Animal Breeding and Reproduction, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia)
Dwi Ahmad Priyadi (Technology of Processing Livestock Product, Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi. Jawa Timur, 68461, Indonesia)
Ali Agus (Departement of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia)
Sigit Bintara (Department of Animal Breeding and Reproduction, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia)
I Gede Suparta Budisatria (Departement of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia)
Panjono Panjono (Departement of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia)
Budi Prasetyo Widyobroto (Departement of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia)
Yudi Adinata (Beef Cattle Research Station, Grati, Pasuruan, 6714, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2018

Abstract

This study focused on the promoter region of the SRY gene with 1,281 bp DNA fragments, including 5'UTR, CAAT signal, and TATA box. Genomic samples of 19 cattle were obtained from Wagyu-BX (n = 2), BX (n = 5), Simmental (n = 2), Limousin (n = 2), Ongole (n = 2), Madura (n = 2), Bali (n = 2), Nellore (n = 1), and Hereford (n = 1). Two flanking primers (forward and reverse) were used for polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The PCR products were then sequenced by using a two-way primer. The obtained sequences were aligned with clustalW software to determine the differences in the nucleotide base arrangement which compiled the promoter region of the SRY gene. The cattle crossbreeding was done as an effort to improve the genetic variations and qualities. The SRY gene is a marker gene inherited from the male side (bull), so the SRY gene is expected to be used as a marker to monitor the crossbreeding. The monitoring of the crossbreed cattle is an initial effort to increase the genetic variations and enhance the genetic qualities without threatening the germplasm purity. The results of this study showed that the overall sample is monomorphic, except for Bali and Nellore cattle. Further research is needed by expanding the analysis area of the SRY gene and increasing the number of samples.

Copyrights © 2018






Journal Info

Abbrev

buletinpeternakan

Publisher

Subject

Veterinary Other

Description

Bulletin of Animal Science is published every four months. The Annual subscription rate is Rp. 150.000,-/year. Bulletin receives original papers in animal science and technology which are not published at any other ...