Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Perkebunan
Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan

ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN AIR IRIGASI PADA PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KAPAS (Gossypium hirtusum L.) DI KECAMATAN LAMURU, KABUPATEN BONE

Junaedi Junaedi (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkep)
Syahruni Thamrin (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan)
Baso Darwisah (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan)
Budiman Budiman (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2020

Abstract

The development of cotton crop in South Sulawesi is still constrained by the availability of water which is affected by rainfall and the ability of the soil to retain water, so to optimize the growth of cotton crop needs to be done special methods of giving water. This study aims to analyze the irrigation water needs and maximize the yield of cotton crop production by using Cropwat 8.0 application as an alternative calculation of water demand. Analysis of the calculation of irrigation water needs of cotton crop with Cropwat 8.0 is intended as a basis for determining the amount of water that will be applied to irrigation activities and providing irrigation water. The results of the analysis of the water needs of cotton crop are calculated based on the growth phase of cotton crop showed a reference evapotranspiration value (ETo) calculated with a cropwat 8.0 program ranging from 3.12 - 4.53 mm/day and plant evapotranspiration (ETc) values ranging from 1.06 - 4.56 mm/day. Effective rainfall ranges from 5.9 - 15.7 mm/month. The total amount of water was applied for cotton crop is 512.5 mm. The irrigation water requirement was 213.3 mm. The maximum amount needed per month is 19 mm.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agro

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

Agroplantae adalah Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Terapan yang menjadi sarana bagi peneliti untuk mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya dalam bidang ilmu Budidaya Tanaman, dengan lingkup Pemuliaan Tanaman, Bioteknologi Tanaman, Teknologi Benih, Perlindungan Tanaman, dan Kesuburan ...