Majalah Biomorfologi (Biomorphology Journal)
Vol. 31 No. 2 (2021): MAJALAH BIOMORFOLOGI

CHARACTERISTIC AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF PATIENTS WITH PERFORATED PEPTIC ULCER WHO UNDERWENT OPEN SURGERY THERAPY AT DR.SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA

Alfi Nureta Rachmani (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya,)
Mamiek Dwi Putro (Digestive Surgery Division, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Alphania Rahniayu (Department of Anatomic Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2021

Abstract

Background: Perforated peptic ulcer is a form of complications from peptic ulcer and one of the most common emergency conditions in medicine. Objective: To describe the characteristic and histopathological features of patients with perforated peptic ulcer who underwent open surgery therapy in Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. Materials and Methods: This study was a descriptive study by observing patients’ data from medical records (secondary data) at Medical Record Center of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia, in 2016. Data obtained were analyzed descriptively. Results: Forty-six patients were identified (34 male, 12 female), most of them were between 56-65 years old for male and ≥66 years old for female. Majority of the subjects had a history of herbal medicine consumption (54%) as risk factors for developing perforated peptic ulcer and the most frequent comorbid diseases were diabetes and hypertension. The histopathological features found mostly were inflammation (100%), necrosis (44%), fibrosis (36%), granulation (17%) and  positive Helicobacter pylori (6%). Conclusion: Majority of the subjects were male, mostly between 56-65 years old for male and ≥66 years old for female. The histopathological features showed that all subjects had inflammations.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

MBIO

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

Description

Majalah Biomorfologi publishes articles in the form of original research report, excel-literature review, communication and special case report. The scope of this journal includes Medicine and Health sciences, focusing in basic and applied Anatomy and Histology (i.e., neuroscience, medical and ...