International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)
Vol 10, No 4: December 2021

The perk of writing: How expressive writing reduces depressive symptoms

Efendy Xu (HELP University)
Tara Yen Siang Tan (HELP University)
Hao Wang (HELP University)
Chen Sung Wong (HELP University)
KamYan Chong (HELP University)
Kususanto Ditto Prihadi (UCSI University)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2021

Abstract

This study aimed to examine types of expressive writing and the underlying themes that will lead to the reduction of depression symptoms. We hypothesized that positive experience writing will significantly reduce depressive symptoms as compared to other types of expressive writing. This study recruited 45 young adults (17 men, 28 women) between 20 and 28 years old to perform online expressive writing for a four-week period and fill in the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) before and after the treatment. Our findings suggested that positive expressive writing led to a significantly greater reduction of depressive symptoms as compared to other types of expressive writing. The qualitative analysis showed that there are eight common themes in positive writing that might contribute to the reduction of symptoms: companionship, mattering, gratitude, positive emotions, energetic, motivation, relaxation, and delicious food. Limitations and implications of the findings are discussed.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJPHS

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) is an interdisciplinary journal that publishes material on all aspects of public health science. This IJPHS provides the ideal platform for the discussion of more sophisticated public health research and practice for authors and readers world ...