Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August

Propranolol Oral Treatment for Infantile Hemangioma : A Systematic Review

Aulia Nissa Rizky Hariyono (Unknown)
Ratih Pramuningtyas (Unknown)
Zhela Fatin Fatiha (Unknown)
Ayu Mayangsari (Unknown)
Tia Mella Citra (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Aug 2021

Abstract

The most common benign tumor in infants is infantile hemangioma. Propranolol is often used as a treatment in patients with IHs. Efficacy and side effects of oral propranolol are considered important to be systematically reviewed in the management of IH. We searched Google Scholar, Pubmed, Garuda, and Science Direct. The articles matched with the restriction criteria then screened using the PRISMA method. The quality of the articles is tested using GRADE method. Total of 4 of 6289 articles recorded at the identification stage according to the inclusion criteria, 452 patients were treated with oral propranolol. All four articles were randomized clinical trials. Treatment is given at 0.3 month to 15 years of age, the dose given is 1-3 mg/kg/day. The primary end point was performed at week 24. The most common side effect is sleeping disorder (n=85). Serious side effects (Hypotension, bronchospasm, bradycardia, hypoglycemia) were managed by decreasing doses or temporary/permanent discontinuation of oral propranolol. Oral propranolol can be used with good efficacy. Monitor before and during treatment is assessed appropriately to reduce side effect.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

birci

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in ...