Perspektif Pendidikan dan Keguruan
Vol 12 No 2 (2021): Perspektif Pendidikan dan Keguruan

Struktur Frasa Verbal Bahasa Melayu Riau Dialek Kampar: Teori X-Bar

Ermawati. S (Universitas Islam Riau)
Hermaliza (Universitas Islam Riau)
Alber (Universitas Islam Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Oct 2021

Abstract

Abstract There have been several research studies that discussed verb phrases. But only some researchers analyse the X-bar theory concerning regional languages in Riau. The author attempts to demonstrate the structure of verb phrase in the Malay dialect of Kampar by using the X-bar theory.This study aims to find and analyse the rules structuring verb phrases contained in the Malay dialect of Kampar. This research was conducted through a field observation by using the descriptive method. According to the findings of the study, it is found that the principles for creating verb phrase structures in Kampar dialect were. 1) FV ---> V+N, ŋikIʸ umpʷIɁ ‘(me)motong rumput’/ Cut the grass; 2) FV ---> V+Spes, bagoɣaɁ lo ‘memasak’/ cook; 3) FV ---> Spes+V, ola makan ‘sudah makan’/ have got the food; 4) FV ---> NEG+V+Spes, ndaɁ dataŋ do ‘tidak datang’/ did not come; 5) FV ---> V+V, paʸ makan ‘pergi makan’/ get to eat; 6) FV ---> Adj+V, paya ŋasʷoňo ‘susah mengasuhnya/menjaganya’/ its hard to take care of; and 7) FV ---> V, motoŋ ‘menoreh/menyadap karet’/ tap the rubber. Key words: Riau Malay, Kampar Dialect, Verb Phrase Structure, X-Bar Theory

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Perspektif

Publisher

Subject

Education Other

Description

Focus and scope is education field. Perspektif journal is published by the Faculty of Education Islamic University of Riau (UIR), as a vehicle of scientific information, Science Education, Teaching in the form of research and literature review, opinions, technical papers, short communications, and ...