Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management)
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)

POLA PENCEMARAN LOKASI PENANGKAPAN DAN IKAN HASIL TANGKAPAN AKIBAT BERKEMBANGNYA AKTIVITAS EKONOMI DI SEKITAR DANAU MANINJAU

Mustaruddin Mustaruddin (Departemen Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Jalan Agatis, Bogor 16680)
Eko Sri Wiyono (Departemen Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Jalan Agatis, Bogor 16680)
Mohammad Khotib (Peneliti Lingkungan dan Urban, Kementerian Dalam Negeri, Jl. Medan Merdeka Utara No. 7, Jakarta)
Asnil Asnil (Peneliti Lingkungan dan Urban, Kementerian Dalam Negeri, Jl. Medan Merdeka Utara No. 7, Jakarta)
Samsul Bahri (Peneliti Perikanan Lemkaspa, Jl. Babakan Raya No. 09, Bogor16610 Jawa Barat)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2018

Abstract

Maninjau Lake is the territorial waters of which contribute greatly to fish production in Agam, West Sumatra.  But a lot of waste of economic activities discharged into the lake.  This study aims to analyze the characteristics of fishing, contamination status of fishing ground and fish caught, to analyze the contamination pattern of fishing ground and fish caught as effect of economic activity waste.  The methods used are descriptive method, physic-chemical analysis, correlation method, and multiple regression method.  The results showed the fishing in Lake Maninjau, generally using langli net, lift net, hook and lines, and cast net.  While the main fish caught are nile tilapia, bada fish, rinuak fish, carp, and limbek fish.  Fishing ground in Maninjau Lake contaminated by ammonia, garbage, Cd and Hg metals, while the fish caught, there was found to have gills dirty.  Significantly, fishing ground disturbed by the waste of hydropower (X1), lake tourism (X2), settlements (X4), and KJA fisheries (X5).  The contamination pattern of fishing ground formulated by Y1=0,220X1+0,085X2+0,227X4+0,204X5-4,540.  Fish production disturbed significantly by the waste from hotel and restaurants (X3), seattlements (X4), and KJA fisheries (X5).  The contamination pattern of fish caught, represented by a decrease in fish production (Y2) formulated by Y2 =1,195X3+2,152X4+5,140X5-41,664.

Copyrights © 2018






Journal Info

Abbrev

jpsl

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

Description

JPSL publishes articles in fields: Environmental Policy and Management, Disaster Mitigation, Regional Planning, Land Resources Evaluation, Hidrology, Systems Modelling and Sciences, Water Pollution, Air Pollution, Environmental Technology, Ecotourism, Biodiversity, Environmental Economics, Public ...