Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (Indonesian Nursing Scientific Journal)
Vol 11 No 02 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Volume 22 June 2021: Covid-19 disease,

The Effect of Smoking on Oxygen Saturation Level of Patients Covid-19

Yusuf Dwiyanto (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)
Muhammad Didin Wahyudin (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)
Ria Mariatul Isnaani (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)
Dedeh Ernawati (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)
Doddy Firmansyah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)
Noviana Haryanti (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)
Rita Erlina (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)
Nuzula Firdaus (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)
Ali Asman Harahap (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)
Agus Purnama (STIKes Indonesia Maju)
Satriani H Gultom (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jul 2021

Abstract

Background: The Novel Coronavirus (Covid-19) disease caused by SARS-COV2 was first discovered in Wuhan, China, December 2019. WHO has set Covid 19 to be a pandemic which has resulted in an increase in death rates worldwide. Covid-19 attacks the respiratory system which resembles pneumonia but has signs of a decrease in oxygen saturation. In Indonesia, many people, especially men, practice smoking, where smoking can cause respiratory system problems, but there is no sign of a decrease in oxygen saturation. Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of smoking on oxygen saturation levels in Covid-19 patients. Methods: This type of research is an analytic study with a cross sectional design. Total population of 52 people, with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: This study shows that 21.2% of patients who smoke 6-12 cigarettes / day have oxygen saturation <75%, with the result p-value = 0.000, which means that there is an effect between smoking on decreasing oxygen saturation, with a 53-fold chance of covid patients. People who smoke can cause a decrease in oxygen saturation. Conclusion: Decrease in oxygen saturation in covid-19 patients, can be caused due to the toxicity of cigarettes smoked. In smokers who are confirmed Covid-19, there will be an worsening of oxygen supply in the blood, which is indicated by a decrease in oxygen saturation <75%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jiiki

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (Indonesia Nursing Scientific Journal) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang memuat naskah mengenai keperawatan medikal bedah, keperawatan gawat darurat, keperawatan jiwa, keperawatan maternitas dan anak, keperawatan komunitas, keluarga dan lansia serta keperawatan ...