Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research)
VOLUME 6 No.1, January 2022

Administration of Live-Attenuated Newcastle Disease (ND) Vaccines Derived from B1 and LaSota Strain and Their Effect on Broiler Antibody Titers

Andi Magfirah Satya Apada (lecturer)
A. Rianti Rhasinta Alifha (Unknown)
Fedri Rell (Unknown)
Trini Purnamasari Syahid (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Jan 2022

Abstract

Newcastle Disease is a contagious disease caused by Avian Paramyxovirus and infects different types of poultries including broiler. Vaccination as a preventive effort against the ND virus could employ both attenuated and inactivated vaccines. This study aims to identify the effect of administering live-attenuated LaSota and B1 ND vaccines against broiler antibody titers. This experiment employed 54 DOCs and was divided into 3 groups of treatments. Vaccination was performed at the age of 3 days old through eye drop administration. Blood specimens were taken from vena brachialis at the age of 7, 14, 21 days old. Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) assay was analyzed using One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) followed by Least Significant Different (LSD) test if the probability is significant (P<0.05). The data of Immune Percentage is presented using descriptive quantitative analysis.   The research results demonstrated that live-attenuated LaSota ND vaccination at the age of 3 days could sustain and induce immunity until the age of 21 days while B1 ND vaccination at the age of 3 days could only sustain immune protection until the age of 14 days. Live-attenuated LaSota and B1 ND vaccines did not have any significant effect on the broiler antibody titers.   Keywords: Broiler, Newcastle Disease (ND), LaSota vaccine, B1 vaccine, Hemagglutination test, Hemagglutination Inhibition Test

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrvi

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of the Indonesian Veterinary Research) is an open access, double blind peer-reviewed, print and online journal that publishes in the form of original research, review, case study, short communication in any areas of sciences of veterinary, animal sciences, ...