Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science
Vol 5, No 1 (2022)

Digital health intervention for enhancing self-perceived and compliance with anti tuberculosis treatment

Fenita Purnama Sari Indah (STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang)
Ayatun Fil Ilmi (STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang)
Tri Okta Ratnaningtyas (STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Mar 2022

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis is a global health problem that has become a global concern for the last two decades. One-third of the world's population has been infected with pulmonary tuberculosis. This causes pulmonary tuberculosis to become the second leading cause of death from infectious diseases in the world after Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)/AIDS.Purpose: To analyze the effectiveness of digital health intervention for enhancing self-perceived and compliance with anti-tuberculosis treatmentMethod: This study uses a quantitative approach. This research is pre-experimental research with one group pretest and posttest design. In this study, respondents were given treatment using the ‘Ayo DOTS’ (Directly Observed Treatment Short-course) application. The intervention was carried out within 4 (four) weeks. Every week the respondents were given twice interventions. Posttest 1 for knowledge, perception, and practice of adherence to TB medication was conducted after 2 weeks of intervention, while posttest 2 was conducted after 4 weeks of intervention. The sample in this study were all TB patients at Pamulang Health Center, Serpong 1 Health Center and Bambu Apus Health Center who were willing to become research respondents, as evidenced by filling out the informed consent that had been given, a sample of 33 TB patients.Results: There are differences in knowledge, self-perception and adherence to taking TB drugs between pre test and post test 1 with the application of ‘Ayo DOTS’ (Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse) p value <0.05. Similarly, the results of post test 1 and post test 2 show differences in knowledge, self-perception and adherence to taking TB medication between post test 1 and post test 2 with the application of 'Ayo DOTS' (Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse).Conclusion: The implementation of the application ‘Ayo DOTS’ (Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse) intervention is effective in increasing knowledge, self-perception and adherence to taking TB drugs in TB patients. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

nursing

Publisher

Subject

Description

Malahayati International Journal of Nursing And Health Science is a peer reviewed journal and provides a platform to publish area of nursing and health science. The journal also seeks to advance the quality of research by publishing papers introducing or elaborate on new methods in nursing and ...