Jurnal Fisika Unand
Vol 11, No 3 (2022)

Visualisasi Scattering Cross Section Versus Scattering Angle Pada Hamburan Rutherford Atom Timbal dengan Matrix Laboratory

Bambang Supriadi (Jember University)
Lailatul Nuraini (Jember University)
Elma Tri Istighfarini (Jember University)
Lubna Lubna (Jember University)
Hana Mardhiana (Jember University)
Bunga Aurel Savana (Jember University)

Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2022

Abstract

Atom is the smallest component of a chemical element that cannot be changed chemically. The concept of the atom was put forward by several scientists, one of which was Rutherford. From the results of Rutherford's experiment, it is known that most of the alpha particles fired at a thin gold plate are transmitted or scattered with a small scattering angle. In this study, the effect of incident energy (E) on the scattering cross section (σ) and scattering angle (Θ) will be simulated using Matrix Laboratory (MATLAB). Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that in Rutherford scattering, the greater the scattering angle, the smaller the scattering cross section. This is shown in the graph generated in the Matrix Laboratory (MATLAB) simulation in the form of a decreasing exponential graph.

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Journal Info
Jurnal Fisika Unand
Website

Abbrev

jfu

Publisher

Universitas Andalas

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Makalah yang dapat dipublikasikan dalam jurnal ini adalah makalah dalam bidang Fisika meliputi Fisika Atmosfir, Fisika Bumi, Fisika Intrumentasi, Fisika Material, Fisika Nuklir, Fisika Radiasi, Fisika Komputasi, Fisika Teori, Biofisika, ataupun bidang lain yang masih ada kaitannya dengan ilmu ...