Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Vol 22, No 2 (2022): July

Interrelation between Handwashing and the Severity of COVID-19: A non-representative cross-sectional study

Nabila Putri Firdalina (Medical Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Bengkulu)
Riry Ambarsarie (Department of Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Bengkulu)
Utari Hartati Suryani (Department of Microbiology Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Bengkulu)
Dessy Triana (Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Bengkulu)
Nikki Aldi Massardi (Department of Pathology Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Bengkulu)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Jul 2022

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic remains a global issue, including in Indonesia. Handwashing using soap can reduce the viral load of the SARS-CoV-2 virus and prevent coinfection, which can worsen symptoms in COVID-19 patients. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and handwashing behavior to the severity of COVID-19. Research using a cross-sectional and retrospective approach was conducted from July to December 2020 in Bengkulu Province. About 107 respondents had been confirmed positive for Covid-19 with the rt-PCR test, aged 17-60 years, and were willing to participate. Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors were assessed using validated questionnaires and data on the severity of disease obtained from epidemiological forms. The collected data were then analyzed using chi-square statistical tests. 107 respondents had already filled in the questionnaires. The Chi-square test showed no significant association between knowledge (p 0.081), attitude (p 0.216), and behavior (p 0.136) of handwashing to the severity of COVID-19. A good level of knowledge, attitudes and behaviors about handwashing using soap did not adequately affect the severity of covid-19 patients. The good level of knowledge, attitude, and practice of HWUS were not significant enough to affect the severity of the COVID-19 disease.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mm

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Mutiara Medika Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan (MMJKK) Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health research to integrate researches in ...