Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
Vol. 6 No. 13 (2022): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research

Effectiveness Test of Green Betel Leaf Extract (Piper betle L.) on the Growth of Staphylococcus aureus

Riris Grace Aprilia (Undergraduate Student of Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing Science, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia)
Yohania Premita (Undergraduate Student of Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing Science, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia)
Boyke Marthin Simbolon (Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing Science, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia)
Riyani Susan Bt. Hasan (Depatment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing Science, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Oct 2022

Abstract

Background: Diseases due to infection where one of the causes is Staphylococcus aureus is one of the biggest problems faced today. Treatment using penicillin antibiotics tends to cause resistance and side effects, so people prefer to overcome them by means of self-medication or the use of traditional ingredients such as betel leaf. The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of green betel leaf extract (Piper betle L.) on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus on the antibacterial activity. Methods: This study is experimental research in vitro using a well diffusion method. The betel leaf was extracted using the maceration method and made into concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%. Results: The average diameter of the inhibition zones was 9.82 mm, 9.11 mm, 9.28 mm, and 9.01 mm at concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%, sequentially. Conclusion: The antibacterial activity of betel leaf extract in the overall concentration and the most optimal concentration was 5% at 9.82 mm.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bsm

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

BioScientia Medicina is an open access international scholarly journal in the field of biomedicine and translational research aimed to publish a high-quality scientific paper including original research papers, reviews, short communication, and technical notes. This journal welcomes the submission ...