Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
Vol. 6 No. 13 (2022): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research

Effectiveness Test of Green Betel Leaf Extract (Piper betle L.) on the Growth of Candida albicans

Yohania Premita (Undergraduate Student of Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing Science, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia)
Riris Grace Aprilia (Undergraduate Student of Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing Science, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia)
Boyke Marthin Simbolon (Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing Science, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia)
Riyani Susan Bt. Hasan (Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing Science, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Oct 2022

Abstract

Background: Candida albicans is a fungus that often results in opportunistic infections in humans, called candidiasis. People generally practice self-medication to treat candidiasis with azole antifungals. However, this causes resistance due to inappropriate drug or dose selection. Betel leaf extract, which contains active compounds with antifungal properties such as phenols, tannins, and flavonoids, can be used as alternative medicine. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of green betel leaf extract (Piper betle L.) on the growth of Candida albicans. Methods: This study is an experimental study and uses the disc diffusion method. The betel leaf was extracted using the maceration method and made into concentrations of 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100%. Results: The mean inhibition zone diameters were 9.12 mm, 8.79 mm, 8.18 mm, and 8.55 mm at concentrations of 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100%, sequentially. Conclusion: Betel leaf extract has an antifungal effect, with the most effective concentration being 40%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bsm

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

BioScientia Medicina is an open access international scholarly journal in the field of biomedicine and translational research aimed to publish a high-quality scientific paper including original research papers, reviews, short communication, and technical notes. This journal welcomes the submission ...