JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Vol. 9 No. 3 (2022): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA

Isoprinosine along with Favipiravir or Oseltamivir in Patients with Moderate Covid-19 at RSD Dr. Soebandi Jember

Chrysnanda Maryska (Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Didik Hasmono (Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Sofiati Diah Baisuni (Department of Pharmacy, RSD dr. Soebandi Teaching Hospital, Jember, Indonesia)
Ayunda Nur Hidayatiningsih (Department of Pharmacy, RSD dr. Soebandi Teaching Hospital, Jember, Indonesia)
Arina Dery Puspitasari (Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Retna Dwi Puspitarini (Department of Pulmonology, RSD dr. Soebandi Teaching Hospital, Jember, Indonesia)
Budi Suprapti (Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Dec 2022

Abstract

Background: Isoprinosine is an immunomodulator that is now being used to treat Covid-19 patients. Objectives: To evaluate Isoprinosine with Favipiravir or Oseltamivir in moderate Covid-19. Methods: In a retrospective observational analysis, in-hospital moderate Covid-19 patients treated between June 2020 and June 2021 were included. Results: Inclusion criteria for 364 patients were met, with 135 receiving Favipiravir-Isoprinosine (Group 1) and 229 receiving Oseltamivir-Isoprinosine (Group 2). In group 1, the majority of patients (58.50%) were female (35.60%), had no comorbidities (71.60%), were discharged with a positive PCR (74.80%), did not require a breathing apparatus (99.26%), had leukocyte levels between 4,5-11,0 (82.22%), lymphocyte levels between 25-33 (34.07%), and were discharged with no ground-glass opacity (34.07%) (54.10%), LOS was 9-13 days (50.37%), while the mortality rate was 0.70%. In group 2, the majority of patients were male (54.10%), with the highest age range being 42-56 years (35.80%), without comorbidities (69.0%), discharged with a positive PCR (72.50 %), and without the need for a breathing apparatus (99.13%), with leukocyte levels ranging from 4.5 – 11.0 (81.22 %), with lymphocyte levels ranging from 25.0 – 33.0 (26.20 %), and were discharged with no ground-glass opacity (49.34 %), LOS was 9 - 13 days (34.06 %), and the mortality rate was 0.87%.Conclusion: In this trial, it was determined that combining isoprinosine with antivirals favipiravir or Oseltamivir could produce significant clinical improvement.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JFIKI

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Other

Description

Jurnal ini adalah jurnal peer-review nasional, yang diterbitkan dua kali dalam membahas tentang topik-topik hasil penelitian di bidang pelayanan dan praktik kefarmasian, konsultasi masyarakat, teknologi kefarmasian serta disiplin ilmu kesehatan yang terkait dengan erat. Jurnal ini memfokuskan pada ...