International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Vol 13, No 1: February 2023

The impact of M-ary rates on various quadrature amplitude modulation detection

Waleed Algriree (Universiti Putra Malaysia)
Nasri Sulaiman (Universiti Putra Malaysia)
Maryam Isa (Universiti Putra Malaysia)
Ratna Kalos Zakia Sahbudin (Universiti Putra Malaysia)
Siti Lailatul Mohd Hassan (Universiti Teknologi MARA)
Emad Hmood Salman (University of Diyala)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2023

Abstract

The 5G system-based cognitive radio network is promised to meet the requirements of huge data applications with spectrum. However, the M-ary effect on the detection has not been thoroughly investigated. In this paper, an M-ary of quadrature amplitude modulation detection system is studied. Many rates are used in this study 4, 16, 64, and 256 constellation points. The detection system is applied to cooperative spectrum sensing to enhance the performance of detection for various rates of M-ary with low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Further, three kinds of signals based 5G system are sensed: filtered-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (F-OFDM), filter bank multi-carrier (FBMC), and universal filtered multi-carrier (UFMC). The best detection performance is obtained when the M-ary=4 and number of SUs=50 user, whereas the worst detection performance is obtained when the M-ary=256 and number of SUs=10 user, as revealed in the simulation results. In addition, the detection performance for the F-OFDM signal is better than that of UFMC and FBMC signals for SNR <0 dB.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJECE

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE, ISSN: 2088-8708, a SCOPUS indexed Journal, SNIP: 1.001; SJR: 0.296; CiteScore: 0.99; SJR & CiteScore Q2 on both of the Electrical & Electronics Engineering, and Computer Science) is the official publication of the Institute of ...