Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Vol. 21 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia

Evaluation of dietary α-lipoic acid supplementation on the growth performance and physiological status of striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus

Ratnawati Rifai (Unknown)
Dedi Jusadi (Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, West Java 16680, Indonesia)
Muhammad Agus Suprayudi (Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, West Java 16680, Indonesia)
Alimuddin (Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, West Java 16680, Indonesia)
Sri Nuryati (Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, West Java 16680, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Nov 2022

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the dietary supplementation of α-lipoic acid (ALA) on the growth performance, antioxidative capacity, and protein-sparring effect of striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) fingerling. The striped catfish (individual weight of 1.4 ± 0.0 g) were stocked in 25 cages at 2x1x1.5 m size in a 200-m pond at 50 fish. Fish were fed formulated diets with ALA supplementation, namely: diet A (27% protein: 390 kcal), diet B (27% protein: 390 kcal +ALA 8 g/kg), diet C (27% protein: 400 kcal), diet D (27% protein: 400 kcal +ALA 8 g/kg), and diet E (30% protein: 390 kcal). Feeding was performed until apparent satiation for 60 days. The ALA supplementation significantly produced higher final individual weight, specific growth rate, and protein efficiency ratio, followed by a lower feed conversion ratio on the 27:390+ALA diet treatment (P<0.05) than other diet treatments. The highest liver performance based on superoxide dismutase enzyme activity and glycogen contents was obtained from the 27:390+ALA diet treatment. The malondialdehyde, triglycerides, and lipid accumulation in the liver on the 27:390+ALA diet treatment were lower than other diet treatments (P<0.05). Therefore, the best growth performance and physiological status in striped catfish was obtained from 27:390+ALA diet treatment.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jai

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia (JAI) merupakan salah satu sarana penyebarluasan informasi hasil-hasil penelitian serta kemajuan iptek dalam bidang akuakultur yang dikelola oleh Departemen Budidaya Perairan, FPIK–IPB. Sejak tahun 2005 penerbitan jurnal dilakukan 2 kali per tahun setiap bulan ...