Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science)
Vol 14, No 1 (2022)

RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF EFEKTIF PENURUNAN GLUKOSA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II

Dika Permata Sari (Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu)
Husni Husni (Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu)
Sariman Pardosi (Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu)
Rahma Annisa (Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu)
Asmawati Asmawati (Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2022

Abstract

ABSTRACTBaground : According to the International Diabetes Federation, the global prevalence of diabetes mellitus reached 371 million people in 2012, with type 2 diabetes accounting for 95% of those diagnosed (IDF, 2012). The surge in prevalence is due to a failure to control blood glucose levels. If blood glucose levels are not controlled, they will have long-term repercussions, including death.One of the purposes of this progressive muscular relaxation is to see if blood glucose levels in Type II diabetic patients drop. Method : This form of pre-experimental research uses a pretest-posttest design with one group. In 2017, the Eastern Ring Health Center compiled a population of all diabetic patients. With a glucometer test study instrument, a consequtive sampling technique of 22 responders was used. Wilcoxon tests with a confidence level of 95% (=0.05). The study's findings showed a difference of 18 mg/dl in blood glucose levels before and after progressive muscle relaxation. Result : The results of statistical testing revealed a significant difference in average blood glucose levels in Type II DM patients before and after progressive muscle relaxation (p value 0.002 0.05). Conclusion : Progressive muscular relaxation may lower blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetic patients, according to the findings of this study.Keywords: Blood Glucose, Diabetic Type II, PMR ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : International Diabetes Federation menyebutkan Prevalensi angka kejadian diabetes melitus tahun 2012 yang mencapai 371 juta jiwa di dunia, dimana proporsi kejadian diabetes melitus tipe 2 mencapai 95% dari populasi diabetes melitus di dunia (IDF, 2012). Peningkatan prevalensi disebabkan ketidakmampuan dalam mengendalikan kadar glukosa darah. Apabila kadar glukosa darah tidak mampu dikendalikan maka akan terjadi komplikasi kronik bahkan kematian. Salah satu tujuan relaksasi otot progresif ini untuk mengetahui penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus Tipe II. Metode : Jenis penelitian pra eksperimental dengan desain one group pretest-postest. Populasi seluruh pasien DM terdata di Puskesmas Lingkar Timur tahun 2017.Teknik sampling adalah consequtive sampling berjumlah 22 responden dengan instrument penelitian glucometer test. Uji statistik menggunakan wilcoxon dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α=0,05).Hasil : Hasil penelitian yakni selisih kadar glukosa darah sebelum dan setelah dilakukan relaksasi otot progresif yaitu sebesar 18 mg/dl. Hasil uji statistik menyatakan ada perbedaan signifikan rerata kadar glukosa darah sebelum dan setelah dilakukan relaksasi otot progresif pada pasien DM Tipe II (p value 0.002 < 0.05).Simpulan : Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah relaksasi otot progresif dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II.Kata kunci: DM tipe II, Gula darah, Relaksasi otot progresif   

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Journal Info

Abbrev

MR

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

MITRA RAFLESSIA Journal of Health Science is an international, open access, peer reviewed and evidence-based scientific journal published by STIKES BAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU. The Journals mission is to promote excellence in nursing and a range of disciplines and specialties of allied health professions. ...