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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal) Jurnal Keperawatan Raflesia Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Proceeding of Bengkulu International Conference on Health
Rahma Annisa
Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Optimalisasi Peran Kader Dalam Meningkatkan Self-Care Management Nutrisi Kehamilan Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Risiko Stunting Di Kecamatan Air Periukan Kabupaten Seluma Nur Elly Nur Elly; Asmawati Asmawati; Betty Yosephin; Rahma Annisa; Khelli Fitria Annuril; Anang Wahyudi
JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) Volume 4 Nomor 4 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v4i4.4094

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pencegahan stunting merupakan program prioritas pembangunan di Indonesia sampai tahun 2024. Nutrisi pada periode 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK), yaitu sejak janin berada dalam kandungan sampai usia 2 tahun kelahiran sangat penting diperhatikan sebagai upaya pencegahan resiko stunting. Kader kesehatan berperan penting dalam self-care management nutrisi ibu selama kehamilan sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting. Permasalahan yang dihadapi kader Kesehatan di Desa Talang Benuang dan Lokasi Baru Kecamatan Air Priukan sebagai desa dari 20 desa lokasi khusus (lokus) stunting di Kabupaten Seluma tahun 2020 adalah kurangnya pengetahuan tentang stunting dan 1000 HPK sehingga belum memiliki bekal yang cukup untuk melaksanakan perannya sebagai pelaku penggerak masyarakat dalam mewujudkan kesehatan termasuk dalam pencegahan dan penanganan stunting. Tujuan  PKM  adalah memberdayakan kader sebagai garda terdepan dalam meningkatkan self-care management nutrisi ibu hamil untuk  meminimalisir risiko stunting pada anak balita. Peserta pelatihan sebanyak 11 (sebelas) orang kader. Metode kegiatan adalah melakukan sosialisasi, pelatihan, dan pendampingan kader dalam self-care management nutrisi ibu hamil. Hasil kegiatan adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan serta kemandirian kader dalam memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan pada ibu hamil dalam self-care management nutrisi. Kader diharapkan  mengaplikasikan pengetahuan dan kemampuan yang telah diperoleh untuk memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan terhadap ibu hamil di wilayahnya. Kata Kunci : Kader kesehatan, Self-care management nutrisi, Stunting  ABSTRACT Prevention of stunting is a priority development program in Indonesia until 2024. Nutrition in the first 1000 days of life (HPK), which is from the fetus is in the womb until 2 years old, is very important to consider as an effort to prevent the risk of stunting. Health cadres play an important role in the self-care management of maternal nutrition during pregnancy as an effort to prevent stunting. The problem faced by health cadres in Talang Benuang Village and Lokasi Baru Village of Air Priukan Subdistrict as a village of 20 special locations (locus) for stunting in Seluma Regency in 2020 is a lack of knowledge about stunting and 1000 HPK so that they do not have sufficient provisions to carry out their role as perpetrators driving the community in realizing health, including the prevention and management of stunting. The goal of PKM is to empower cadres as the front guard in improving nutrition self-care management for pregnant women to minimize the risk of stunting in children under five. The participants were 11 cadres. The method was to conduct socialization, training, and mentoring cadres in self-care management of nutrition for pregnant women. The result of the activity was an increase in knowledge, skills, and independence of cadres in providing education and assistance to pregnant women in nutrition management self-care. Cadres were expected to apply the knowledge and abilities they have acquired to provide education and assistance to pregnant women in their area. Keywords: Health cadres, Self-care management nutrition, Stunting
PENGARUH LATIHAN PERNAPASAN PURSED LIPS DAN POSISI SEMI FOWLER TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SESAK PADA PASIEN PPOK Belinda Zahara Dewi; Dahrizal Dahrizal; Rahma Annisa
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 1 (2021): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v8i1.163

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a number of disorders that affect the movement of air from and out of the lungs which is characterized by a continuous blockage of air flow from the lungs. This blockage of air flow is progressive and is related to the pulmonary inflammatory response. The use of pursed lips and semi-fowler positions will make it easier for nurses to reduce tightness in COPD patients. The purpose of knowing the effect of pursed lips breathing and semi-fowler position on changes in shortness in COPD patients. The research design used in this study was a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest with control group design. The sampling technique used in this study was a consequtivesampling technique with 20 people in one group. The analysis used is non-parametric using mannwhitney. The results showed there was an effect of pursed lips breathing exercises and semi-fowler position on changes in tightness in COPD patients (P = 0.005). Sweet solution is a method can be used or done to reduce tightness in COPD patient.
PENGARUH TINDAKAN FISIOTERAPI DADA TERHADAP FREKUENSI NAFAS DAN SATURASI O2 ANAK PENDERITA PNEUMONIA DI RSUD Dr. M.YUNUS BENGKULU Dika Pratiwi Sari; Sariman Pardosi; Rahma Annisa
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2022): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v9i1.236

Abstract

Pneumonia adalah suatu proses inflamasi pada alveoli paru-paru, Pada balita pneumonia ditandai dengan adanya gejala batuk dan atau kesukaran bernapas. Usaha yang dilakukan dalam mengurangi dampak dari Pneumonia pada anak salah satunya yaitu fisioterapi dada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penatalaksanaan fisioterapi pada status oksigenisasi (frekuensi nafas dan saturasi O2) pada anak penderita Pneumonia. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pre Eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pre test – post test. Dalam penelitian ini sampel diambil menggunakan Simple Random sampling dengan jumlah 29 sampel. sebelum perlakuan diberikan terlebih dahulu sampel diberi pretest (tes awal) dan diakhir perlakuan sampel diberi posttest (tes akhir). Analisis yang digunakakan adalah non parametrick dengan mengnakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh dalam pemberian fisioterapi dada terhadap frekuensipernafasan dan saturasi O2 pada anak penderita pneumonia (p < 0.05). Tindakanfisioterapi dada pada penyakit paru adalah mengembalikan dan memelihara fungsiotot-otot pernapasan dan membantu membersihkan sekret dari bronkus dan untukmencegah penumpukan sekret, memperbaiki pergerakan dada,meningkatkanpenggunaan oksigen sehingga terjadi peningkatan kadar saturasi oksigen, danmengembalikan sirkulasi pernafasan kembali normal.
RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF EFEKTIF PENURUNAN GLUKOSA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II Dika Permata Sari; Husni Husni; Sariman Pardosi; Rahma Annisa; Asmawati Asmawati
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v14i1.234

Abstract

ABSTRACTBaground : According to the International Diabetes Federation, the global prevalence of diabetes mellitus reached 371 million people in 2012, with type 2 diabetes accounting for 95% of those diagnosed (IDF, 2012). The surge in prevalence is due to a failure to control blood glucose levels. If blood glucose levels are not controlled, they will have long-term repercussions, including death.One of the purposes of this progressive muscular relaxation is to see if blood glucose levels in Type II diabetic patients drop. Method : This form of pre-experimental research uses a pretest-posttest design with one group. In 2017, the Eastern Ring Health Center compiled a population of all diabetic patients. With a glucometer test study instrument, a consequtive sampling technique of 22 responders was used. Wilcoxon tests with a confidence level of 95% (=0.05). The study's findings showed a difference of 18 mg/dl in blood glucose levels before and after progressive muscle relaxation. Result : The results of statistical testing revealed a significant difference in average blood glucose levels in Type II DM patients before and after progressive muscle relaxation (p value 0.002 0.05). Conclusion : Progressive muscular relaxation may lower blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetic patients, according to the findings of this study.Keywords: Blood Glucose, Diabetic Type II, PMR ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : International Diabetes Federation menyebutkan Prevalensi angka kejadian diabetes melitus tahun 2012 yang mencapai 371 juta jiwa di dunia, dimana proporsi kejadian diabetes melitus tipe 2 mencapai 95% dari populasi diabetes melitus di dunia (IDF, 2012). Peningkatan prevalensi disebabkan ketidakmampuan dalam mengendalikan kadar glukosa darah. Apabila kadar glukosa darah tidak mampu dikendalikan maka akan terjadi komplikasi kronik bahkan kematian. Salah satu tujuan relaksasi otot progresif ini untuk mengetahui penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus Tipe II. Metode : Jenis penelitian pra eksperimental dengan desain one group pretest-postest. Populasi seluruh pasien DM terdata di Puskesmas Lingkar Timur tahun 2017.Teknik sampling adalah consequtive sampling berjumlah 22 responden dengan instrument penelitian glucometer test. Uji statistik menggunakan wilcoxon dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α=0,05).Hasil : Hasil penelitian yakni selisih kadar glukosa darah sebelum dan setelah dilakukan relaksasi otot progresif yaitu sebesar 18 mg/dl. Hasil uji statistik menyatakan ada perbedaan signifikan rerata kadar glukosa darah sebelum dan setelah dilakukan relaksasi otot progresif pada pasien DM Tipe II (p value 0.002 < 0.05).Simpulan : Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah relaksasi otot progresif dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II.Kata kunci: DM tipe II, Gula darah, Relaksasi otot progresif   
Studi Kualitatif Pemahaman Perawat Intensive Care Unit tentang Pengkajian Nyeri Behaviour Pain Scale Fatimah Khoirini; Rahma Annisa
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN RAFLESIA Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Raflesia, Prodi Keperawatan Curup, Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (559.176 KB) | DOI: 10.33088/jkr.v1i2.411

Abstract

Assessment is the initial nursing process. In the nursing assessment obtained information about patient data used as a baseline and determine the next stage. Patients in intensive rooms with ventilators often received nursing actions that cause pain. Pain assessment in patients using ventilators must use special assessment techniques. Patients with ventilators require standardized assessment methods because they cannot communicate the pain they feel verbally. Payen in 2001 developed the Behavioral Pain Scale (BPS). Critical patients who are fitted with ventilators need a systematic and consistent assessment of pain. Understanding is the ability to explain correctly and in detail about something. Before performing an action properly one needs to understand the action. This study aimed to determine the experience and understanding of ICU nurses about pain assessment using BPS at M Yunus Bengkulu General Hospital. This study used the qualitative study that focus on disclosing nurses' understanding of pain assessment using BPS. Themes that emerged in this study were 1. use BPS, 2. Three items in the BPS assessment, 3. Indicators assessing pain, 4. Maximum minimum scoring, 5. Range of pain values. Nurse’s understanding about BPS was very necessary.
Direct Supervision of Daily Consumption of Blood Supplement Tablets During Menstruation Can Increase Adolescent Hemoglobin Levels Depi Susen Dewi; Asmawati Asmawati; Erni Buston; Rahma Annisa
Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal) Vol 5, No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkt.v5i2.363

Abstract

Consumption of blood supplement tablets (TTD) during menstruation is one effort to prevent anemia. The Ministry of Health recommends taking one tablet supplements weekly and one tablet daily during menstruation. However, adherence of TTD consumption still low among adolescence. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of direct supervision of tablets consumption on hemoglobin level of adolescent girls. This research is a quasi-experimental with pretest-post-test with control group. Samples are female students of Islamic Boarding School at Bengkulu City. A total sample of 56 female students consisting of 28 intervention group and 28 control group was taken by systematic random sampling. Data were analyzed using t-test. TTD were given every day during menstruation until 2 months. Hemoglobin levels baseline were measured at the first day after menstruation and post HB level were measured at the third month of menstruation. The results showed that the baseline of mean HB in intervention group was 12.2 gr and control group was 12.74 gr and after intervention, the mean of HB increases in intervention group by 1.13 gr and in control group by 0.4 gr. There was a difference in average of hemoglobin levels before and after intervention between the two groups, the difference was 0.79 gr (p 0.000 < α 0.005). Supervision of TTD consumption by the closest person like teacher was important for students, it can promote adherence of TTD consumption, which can increase HB levels and lower anemia among adolescent.
THE EFFECT OF FOOT EXERCISE WITH DIABALL ON INCREASING FOOT SENSITIVITY IN PATIENTS DIABETES MELLITUS AT NUSA INDAH PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER BENGKULU IN 2023 Neice Shieva Shazhabilla; Septiyanti Septiyanti; Sariman Pardosi; Rahma Annisa; Sahran Sahran
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.105

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder resulting from insufficiency of insulin function with many etiologies characterized by high blood sugar levels accompanied by disturbances in carbohydrate, lipid and protein metabolism. The most common complication of DM is peripheral neuropathy which is characterized by decreased sensitivity of foot. The recommended activity to increase foot sensitivity is diabetic foot exercise. In this study, researchers developed a new foot exercise media, namely Diaball. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of foot exercise with Diaball on increasing the sensitivity of the foot of DM sufferers at the Nusa Indah Health Center in Bengkulu City. This type of research is a quasi-experiment. With a total sample of 38 people, they were divided into two groups, namely the intervention group of 19 people and the control group of 19 people. The sampling technique in this study was taken using consecutive sampling. The media used were Diaball and a monofilament test instrument. The statistical test using the Mann-Whitney showed a p value of 0.025 (p value ? ? 0.05) so that this could mean that there was an average difference in the sensitivity of the foot before and after the treatment in the intervention group and the control group. So that it can be concluded that there is an effect of foot exercise with Diaball on increasing foot sensitivity in DM sufferers.
THE EFFECT OF VIDEO EDUCATION ON BREASTFEEDING SELF EFFICACY IN THRID TRIMESTER PREGANT WOMEN IN THE INDEPENDENT PRATICE OF MIDWIVES IN BENGKULU CITY IN 2023 Sherina Lumban Toruan; Nur Elly; Rahma Annisa; Mardiani Mardiani; Efrizon Efrizon
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.120

Abstract

Breast milk is the most ideal food source for babies or neonate. Breast milk is easily digested by babies Breast smilk contains a mixture of various food ingredients that are right for babies. Breastfeeding Self-efficacy (BSE) is defined as a mother's confidence in her ability to breastfeed a baby. The purpose of the study was to determine "the effect of education through videos on breastfeeding self-efficacy during III trimester pregnancy. This study used an experimental method with a quasi experiment study, with a pre-post test design with control group design. The population is all 3rd trimester pregnant women who carry out ANC in BPM H and BPM S followed by children born at 3 days of age. Sampling using consecutive sampling technique. The number of respondents was 36 people consisting of 18 respondents for each intervention and control group. The intervention provided was video education while the control group was given a booklet. Data collection is done by means of Consecutive sampling. Data analysis through univariate and bivariate analysis with the Mann whitney test and T-test. The results showed that the p value of 0.012 (p value <0.05) means that there is a difference in the average value of breastfeeding self efficacy scores between groups. This shows that there is an influence of education through videos on breastfeeding self efficacy in III trimester mothers. Video education can be used as an effort to increase the confidence of mothers to provide exclusive breastfeeding.
Co-Authors Anang Wahyudi Asmawati Asmawati Asmawati Asmawati Belinda Zahara Dewi Betty Yosephin Simanjuntak Buston, Erni Dahrizal Dahrizal Depi Susen Dewi Dika Permata Sari Dika Pratiwi Sari Efrizon Efrizon Husni Husni Khelli Fitria Annuril Khoirini, Fatimah Mardiani Mardiani Neice Shieva Shazhabilla Nur Elly Sahran Sahran Sariman Pardosi Septiyanti Septiyanti Sherina Lumban Toruan Widia Lestari