Journal Science Innovation and Technology (SINTECH)
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): SCIENCE INNOVATION AND TECHNOLOGY JOURNAL Volume 2 Number 1

Potensi Arang Aktif yang Terbuat dari Kulit Biji Nyamplung Sebagai Adsorben Logam Berat Kromium (VI)

Nadhifah Al Indis (Universitas Islam Kadiri)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Nov 2021

Abstract

The important issues in era industrial 4.0 is the problem of environment polluted by heavy metal waste water, especially chromium (VI). Chromium (VI) can accumulate in aquatic organisms and enter the human body, which caused the skin rashes, cancer, and genetic mutations. One way to reducing chromium (VI) in waste water using adsorption method with activated carbon made from Nyamplung (Calophyllum inophyllum) seed shell. Biomass was carbonized to produce carbon (yield 22.36%), and then it activated by H2SO4 (50:50) solution. Based on observations, activated carbon has a black color and contains carbon-carbon cross-links (FTIR test). Gravimetric method to analyze of water content obtained 5.21%. Analysis of porous material using the BET and BJH methods, obtained the surface area was ​​61,339 m²/g, the pore diameter was 3.781 nm, and the pore volume was 0.015 cm3/g. Adsorption test of 0.1g activated charcoal against 50mL of chromium (VI) with various concentrations 25, 50, 75, and 100 mg/L, at pH = 1, timing 150 minutes, and 500 rpm batch rotation speed, obtained the adsorption capacity of activated carbon (qt) is 8.57 mg/g.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

SINTECH

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Ruang lingkup Journal Science Innovation and Technology(SINTECH) meliputi bidang Teknik Industri dalam lima konsentrasi yaitu Manajemen Industri, Teknik Produksi, Riset Operasi, Sistem Manufaktur dan Ergonomika. Bidang Agribisnis dalam tiga konsentrasi yaitu Manajemen Agribisnis, Ekonomi Pertanian, ...