Jurnal Natural
Volume 13, Number 1, March 2013

AN INDICATION OF AFRICAN CATFISH’S (CLARIAS GARIEPINUS) BEHAVIORAL CHANGES AS A RESPONSE FOR INCREASED SEISMIC ACTIVITY

Teuku Reza Ferasyi (Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam-Banda Aceh)
Mustafa Sabri (Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam-Banda Aceh)
Hamdani Hamdani (Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam-Banda Aceh)
Azhari Azhari (Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam-Banda Aceh)
Amiruddin Amiruddin (Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam-Banda Aceh)
Erwin Erwin (Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam-Banda Aceh)
Wolfgang Straka (University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Department of Structural, Engineering and Natural Hazards, Vienna)
Robert Faber (Terramath Indonesia, Denpasar, Bali)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Apr 2014

Abstract

This report was aimed to describe the behavioral changes of catfish as observed before two different earthquakes hit the Province of Aceh, Indonesia in year of 2012. A number of 5 African’s catfish (Clarias gariepinus) were placed in an aquarium located in Gapang, Sukakarya Sub-district of Sabang Town, Aceh. Their behavior activities were observed manually at three different times (08.00 AM, 01.00 PM, and 05.00 PM) every day from 1st March up to 11th April 2012. The result of observation showed that the activity of catfish was different between all of them from 1st March 2012 up to morning observation on 11th April 2012. Most of those activities was not showed as very active behavior. However, their behavior was very active in the same pattern when observed at noon and afternoon times on 11 April 2012. On this date, there were two consecutive earthquakes happened at magnitude of 8 Richter Scale at 03.38 PM and 05.43 PM. The epicenter of this earthquake was in Simeulue, with the distance of more and less of 390 km from observation station of catfish in Gapang. It was noted that this abnormal behavior possibly showed as an indication of their ability to detect the increase of pre-seismic activity at 2.38 hours and 43 minutes before the two earthquakes. Perhaps, it is the result of their response to the increase of pre-seismic electromagnetic wave. Further continuous observation and research is needed to ensure the role of African’s catfish (Clarias gariepinus) as abio-sensor for the increase of seismic activity.

Copyrights © 2013






Journal Info

Abbrev

natural

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Immunology & microbiology Neuroscience Physics

Description

Jurnal Natural (JN) aims to publish original research results and reviews on sciences and mathematics. Jurnal Natural (JN) encompasses a broad range of research topics in chemistry, pharmacy, biology, physics, mathematics, statistics, informatic and ...