Jurnal POLIMESIN
Vol 21, No 1 (2023): February

The Effect of Rotational Speed on Friction Stir Welding (FSW) Quality of Dissimilar Aluminum Alloy Series AA 1100 and AA 5052

Tarkono Tarkono (Jurusan Teknik Mesin, FT Unila)
Frengki Tenando (Unknown)
Nafrizal Nafrizal (Unknown)
Irza Sukmana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2023

Abstract

Aluminum and its alloy have been widely used in various fields of industries. Aluminum has superior properties in terms of corrosion and has an excellent tensile strength compared to other lightweight metals. Aluminum AA 1100 series is an alloy such as copper, iron, chromium, manganese, and zinc, and the minimum aluminum content is 99.0%. Moreover, Aluminum AA 5052 series is an alloy of aluminum with magnesium (Mg). Welding is the process of joining two or more base metals that are joined at the contact surface with or without additives or fillers. Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is an example of solid-state welding or non-fusion welding. FSW uses friction energy for the welding process, which generates from the indenter's twists to material surface and pressing force. Welding parameters and indenter shape change the spiral form with an indenter rotation of 1750 rpm, 2230 rpm, 3500 rpm, and a translation speed of 22 mm/minute. The tests are tensile testing, hardness testing, and microstructure testing. This study found that indenter rotation and welding speed significantly affect the mechanical properties of aluminum series 1100 and 5052, which have been welded. The higher the rotation of the indenter, the higher the hardness value, the increase in hardness reaches 10.2%. However, the higher the rotation of the indenter causes a decrease in tensile strength, with a decrease of 18.6%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

polimesin

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Control & Systems Engineering Energy Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Jurnal POLIMESIN is an peer-reviewed journal that publishes original and high-quality research papers in all areas of mechanical engineering. The editorial team aims to publish high quality and highly applied research and innovation that has the potential to be widely disseminated, taking into ...