JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Vol 21 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN

Abdominal Circumference as A Predictor of Type II Diabetes Mellitus in Young Women

Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti (Department of Midwifery, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Gorontalo, Gorontalo City, Gorontalo Province, Indonesia)
Yohana Putri Apryanti (Department of Midwifery, Institut Kesehatan Sumatera Utara, Medan City, North Sumatera, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2023

Abstract

Obesity is becoming one of the main factors in the increase in non-communicable diseases globally. In Indonesia, the prevalence of central obesity at 15 years and over continues to increase. The increase in visceral fat is related to abnormal metabolisms, such as a decrease in glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, causing an increase in blood sugar levels, a risk factor for diabetes. To predict the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, the abdominal circumference is a better predictor than BMI against type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study aims to determine the relationship between abdominal circumference to blood sugar levels in young women. This research is an observational analytical study using the cross-section method. Sampling in this study used a consecutive sample, which was taken based on inclusion and exclusion criteria in the population. The overall subjects of the study amounted to 70 respondents. The results showed a meaningful relationship between the abdominal circumference and fasting blood sugar levels (p = 0.000) with a moderate correlation (r = 0.440) and a significant relationship between abdominal circumference to blood sugar levels 2 hours after glucose loading (p = 0.030) with a weak correlation (r = 0.259). This study concluded that there is a relationship between abdominal circumference and blood sugar levels using an oral glucose tolerance test in young women. As a recommendation, young women should maintain their lifestyle and keep their abdominal circumference not exceeding 80 centimeters to prevent diabetes.     

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Journal Info

Abbrev

infokes

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Other

Description

Jurnal Info Kesehatan with registered number ISSN 0216-504X (Print), 2620-536X (Online) is a scientific journal which managed by Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang in cooperation with Persatuan Terapis Gigi dan Mulut Indonesia (PTGMI) with the MOU. The journal registered ...